实验效果图:
实验代码:
mainActivity中的代码:
package com.example.wetalkui;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
private ListView msgListView;
private EditText inputText;
private Button send;
private MsgAdapter adapter;
private List<Msg> msgList = new ArrayList<Msg>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.listviewui);
initMsgs();
adapter = new MsgAdapter(MainActivity.this, R.layout.chatui, msgList);
inputText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.input_text);
send = (Button)findViewById(R.id.send);
msgListView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.msg_list_view);
msgListView.setAdapter(adapter);
send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
String content = inputText.getText().toString();
if(!"".equals(content)) {
Msg msg = new Msg(content, Msg.TYPE_SEND);
msgList.add(msg);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
msgListView.setSelection(msgList.size());
inputText.setText("");
}
}
});
}
private void initMsgs() {
Msg msg1 = new Msg("Hello, how are you?", Msg.TYPE_RECEIVED);
msgList.add(msg1);
Msg msg2 = new Msg("Fine, thank you, and you?", Msg.TYPE_SEND);
msgList.add(msg2);
Msg msg3 = new Msg("I am fine, too!", Msg.TYPE_RECEIVED);
msgList.add(msg3);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
{
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
Msg中的代码:
<span style="font-size:24px;">package com.example.wetalkui;
public class Msg {
public static final int TYPE_RECEIVED = 0;
public static final int TYPE_SEND = 1;
private String content;
private int type;
public Msg(String content, int type) {
this.content = content;
this.type = type;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public int getType() {
return type;
}
}</span>
MsgAdapter:
package com.example.wetalkui;
import java.util.List;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MsgAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Msg> {
private int resourceld;
public MsgAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId,
List<Msg> objects) {
super(context, textViewResourceId, objects);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
resourceld = textViewResourceId;
}
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent){
Msg msg = getItem(position);
View view;
ViewHolder viewHolder;
if(convertView == null) {
view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceld, null);
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
viewHolder.leftLayout = (LinearLayout)view.findViewById(R.id.left_layout);
viewHolder.rightLayout = (LinearLayout)view.findViewById(R.id.right_layout);
viewHolder.leftMsg = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.left_msg);
viewHolder.rightMsg = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.right_msg);
view.setTag(viewHolder);
} else {
view = convertView;
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
}
if(msg.getType() == Msg.TYPE_RECEIVED) {
viewHolder.leftLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
viewHolder.rightLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
viewHolder.leftMsg.setText(msg.getContent());
} else if(msg.getType() == Msg.TYPE_SEND) {
viewHolder.rightLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
viewHolder.leftLayout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
viewHolder.rightMsg.setText(msg.getContent());
}
return view;
}
class ViewHolder{
LinearLayout leftLayout;
LinearLayout rightLayout;
TextView leftMsg;
TextView rightMsg;
}
}
部分Layout:
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/left_layout"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:gravity="left"
android:background="@drawable/left_messages"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/left_msg"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:textColor="#fff"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/right_layout"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:background="@drawable/right_messages"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/right_msg"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_margin="10dp"/>
</LinearLayout>