构建MGRE实验

 

一:IP地址规划

Pc地址

设备

地址

网关

PC1

192.168.1.2/24

192.168.1.1/24

PC2

192.168.2.2/24

192.168.2.1/24

PC3

192.168.3.2/24

192.168.3.1/24

设备地址:

设备

接口

地址

R1

S4/0/0

14.1.1.1/24

R2

S4/0/0

34.1.1.1/24

R3

S4/0/0

44.1.1.1/24

R4

S4/0/0

14.1.1.2/24

S4/0/1

34.1.1.2/24

S3/0/30

44.1.1.2/24

Lookback0

5.5.5.5/24

二:配置IP地址

R1配置

[R1]int g0/0/0

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int s 4/0/0

[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 14.1.1.1 24

R2配置(isp)

[R2]int s 4/0/0

[R2-Serial4/0/0]ip address 14.1.1.2 24

[R2-Serial4/0/0]int s 4/0/1

[R2-Serial4/0/1]ip address 34.1.1.2 24

[R2-Serial4/0/1]int s 3/0/0

[R2-Serial3/0/0]ip address 44.1.1.2 24

[R2-Serial3/0/0]q

[R2]int l 0

[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24

R3配置

[R3]int g0/0/0

[R3-GigabitEthernet 0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[R3-GigabitEthernet 0/0/0]int s 4/0/0

[R3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.1 24

R4配置

[R4]int g0/0/0 

[R4-GigabitEthernet 0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

[R4-GigabitEthernet 0/0/0]int s 4/0/0

[R4-Serial4/0/0]ip add 44.1.1.1 24

三:配置缺省路由

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 14.1.1.2

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.2

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 44.1.1.2 

   四:NAT

[R1]acl 2000 

[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule 1 permit source any

[R1-acl-basic-2000]q

[R1]int s 4/0/0

[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R3]acl 2000

[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule 1 permit source any

[R3-acl-basic-2000]q

[R3]int s 4/0/0

[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R4]acl 2000

[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule 1 permit source any

[R4-acl-basic-2000]q

[R4]int s 4/0/0

[R4-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

五:HDLC封装

[R1]int s 4/0/0      

[R1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

[R2]int s 4/0/0

[R2-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

六:PAP认证

主认证方配置

[R2]aaa

[R2-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher huawei

[R2-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ppp

[R2]int s 4/0/1

[R2-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap

被认证方配置

[R3]int s 4/0/0

[R3-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user huawei

七:chap认证

主认证方配置

[R2]aaa

[R2-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher huawei

[R2-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ppp

[R2]int s 3/0/0

[R2-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap

被认证方配置

[R4]int s 4/0/0

[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user huawei

[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher huawei

八:R1,R2,R3搭建MGRE环境

R1配置

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 14.1.1.1

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R3配置

[R3]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.3 24

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s 4/0/0

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 14.1.1.1 register

R4配置

[R4]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.4 24

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source s 4/0/0

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 14.1.1.1 register

九:书写RIP路由

R1配置

[R1]rip 1

[R1-rip-1]version 2

[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R1-rip-1]q

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon

R3配置

[R3]rip 1

[R3-rip-1]version

[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0   

[R3-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

R4配置

[R4]rip 1

[R4-rip-1]version 2

[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0

[R4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

十测试

 

 

 

 

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