.net匿名委托Action和Invoke

djk8888

已于 2022-03-31 10:13:21 修改

阅读量2.3k

点赞数

分类专栏： ASP.NET代码文章标签： c#

于 2022-03-31 09:18:20 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/djk8888/article/details/123863023

版权

ASP.NET代码专栏收录该内容

126 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文介绍了一个使用C#实现的通过委托来执行单日或多日任务的方法，并展示了如何利用委托简化代码并提高程序的灵活性。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

        public void TM_API_1_DAY(Label lab, DateTime date, object StoreId, Action action)
        {
            lab.Text = "";
            lab.Text = "正在执行...请稍后...";
            if (DialogResult.OK == MessageBox.Show("是否执行：" + date.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + "？", "提示：", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel))
            {
                action.Invoke();//执行委托...
                lab.Text = "执行：" + date.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + "_运行结束！" + DateTime.Now;
            }
            else
            {
                lab.Text = "";
            }
        }

         public void TM_API_N_DAY(Label lab, DateTime startDate, DateTime endDate, object StoreId, object type, Action action)
        {
            lab.Text = "";
            TimeSpan timeSpan = new TimeSpan();
            timeSpan = endDate - startDate;
            int days = timeSpan.Days;

            if (days >= 0)
            {
                lab.Text = "正在执行...请稍后...";

                if (DialogResult.OK == MessageBox.Show("是否执行：" + startDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + " 至 " + endDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + "？", "提示：", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel))
                {
                    if (days == 0)
                    {
                        action.Invoke();//执行委托...
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i <= days; i++)
                        {
                            try
                            {
                                lab.Text = "正在执行：" + startDate.AddDays(i).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + "_" + DateTime.Now + "...";
                                lab.Refresh();//强制刷新Lable 
                                if (this.IsHandleCreated)
                                {                            
                                    Invoke(action, new Object[] { startDate.AddDays(i), type, Convert.ToInt32(StoreId) });//修改委托的参数后执行...
                                }
                            }
                            catch (Exception ex)
                            {
                                continue;//继续搞
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    lab.Text = "执行：" + endDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + "_运行结束！" + DateTime.Now;
                }
                else
                {
                    lab.Text = "";
                }
            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show("[开始日期]必须小于等于[截止日期]!");
            }
        }


        //调用委托:
        private void button9_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            var lab = this.labBillBills;
            var startDate = this.dtpBillBills1.Value;
            var StoreId = this.cmbBillBills.SelectedValue;
            var type = BillBills_Type.整日数据;
            //var type = BillBills_Type.分段数据;

            BillBillsBLL bll = new BillBillsBLL();
            tianMaoApiBLL.TM_API_1_DAY(lab, startDate, StoreId,
             delegate () { bll.RUN(startDate, type, Convert.ToInt32(StoreId)); });
        }

        private void button8_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            var lab = this.labBillBills;
            var startDate = this.dtpBillBills1.Value;
            var endDate = this.dtpBillBills2.Value;
            var StoreId = this.cmbBillBills.SelectedValue;
            var type = BillBills_Type.整日数据;

            BillBillsBLL bll = new BillBillsBLL();
            tianMaoApiBLL.TM_API_N_DAY(lab, startDate, endDate, StoreId, type, 
                delegate () { bll.RUN(startDate, type, Convert.ToInt32(StoreId)); });
        }

函数方法里面要包含参数 Action:

void function1 (Action action)
{
    action.Invoke();//执行委托...
}
void function2 (Action action,string 参数1,int 参数2)
{
    Invoke(action, new object[]{参数1,参数2});
}

调用函数:

function1 (delegate () { 其他的函数(参数1,参数2...参数N) });

function2 (delegate () { 其他的函数(参数1,参数2...参数N) },参数1,参数2);