分页三要素 PageBean类
建立一个PageBean类(分页工具类)
page 页码 视图层传递过来
rows 页大小 视图层传递过来
total 总记录数 后台查出来
pagination 是否分页 视图层传递过来
/**
* 分页工具类
*
*/
public class PageBean {
private int page = 1;// 页码
private int rows = 10;// 页大小
private int total = 0;// 总记录数
private boolean pagination = true;// 是否分页
public PageBean() {
super();
}
public int getPage() {
return page;
}
public void setPage(int page) {
this.page = page;
}
public int getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(int rows) {
this.rows = rows;
}
public int getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(int total) {
this.total = total;
}
public void setTotal(String total) {
this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
}
public boolean isPagination() {
return pagination;
}
public void setPagination(boolean pagination) {
this.pagination = pagination;
}
/**
* 获得起始记录的下标
*
* @return
*/
public int getStartIndex() {
return (this.page - 1) * this.rows;
}
实体类
public class Book {
private int bid;
private String bname;
private float price;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Book [bid=" + bid + ", bname=" + bname + ", price=" + price + "]";
}
public int getBid() {
return bid;
}
public void setBid(int bid) {
this.bid = bid;
}
public String getBname() {
return bname;
}
public void setBname(String bname) {
this.bname = bname;
}
public float getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(float price) {
this.price = price;
}
public Book(int bid, String bname, float price) {
super();
this.bid = bid;
this.bname = bname;
this.price = price;
}
public Book() {
super();
}
封装BaseDao
public class BaseDao<T> {
/**
* @param sql 决定查询哪张表的数据
* @param clz 查询出来的数据封装到哪个实体类中
* @param pageBean 决定是否分页
* @return list 集合
* @throws SQLException
* @throws IllegalAccessException
* @throws InstantiationException
*/
public List<T> executeQuery(String sql,Class clz,PageBean pageBean) throws SQLException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException{
List<T> list = new ArrayList<>();
java.sql.Connection con = null;
java.sql.PreparedStatement ps = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
try {
con = DBAccess.getConnection();
if(pageBean !=null && pageBean.isPagination()) {
//分页
String countSql = getCountSql(sql);
ps = con.prepareStatement(countSql);
rs = ps.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()) {
pageBean.setTotal(rs.getLong(1)+"");
}
String pageSql = getPageSql(sql,pageBean);
ps = con.prepareStatement(pageSql);
rs = ps.executeQuery();
}else {
//不分页
ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
rs = ps.executeQuery();
}
while(rs.next()) {
/**
* 1、创建一个Student对象
* 2、从 ResultSet 结果集中获取值给对象赋值
* 2.1 获取到Student的属性对象
* 2.2 给属性对象赋值
* 3、将已经有值的对象加入集合中
*/
//1、创建一个Student对象
T t = (T) clz.newInstance();
//2、从 ResultSet 结果集中获取值给对象赋值
Field[] fs = clz.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field f : fs) {
f.setAccessible(true);
f.set(t, rs.getObject(f.getName()));
}
//3、将已经有值的对象加入集合中
list.add(t);
}
} finally {
// shift+alt+z
DBAccess.close(con);
}
return (List<T>) list;
}
/**
* 将原生sql拼接出符合条件的某一页的数据查询sql
* @param sql 原生sql
* @param pageBean
* @return
*/
private String getPageSql(String sql, PageBean pageBean) {
return sql + "limit "+pageBean.getStartIndex()+","+pageBean.getRows();
}
/**
* 用原生sql拼接出符合条件的总行数
* @param sql 原生sql
* @return
*/
private String getCountSql(String sql) {
return "select count(1) from ("+sql+") t";
}
}
EncodingFiter类处理中文乱码代码如下:
/**
* 中文乱码处理
*
*/
public class EncodingFiter implements Filter {
private String encoding = "UTF-8";// 默认字符集
public EncodingFiter() {
super();
}
public void destroy() {
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse res = (HttpServletResponse) response;
// 中文处理必须放到 chain.doFilter(request, response)方法前面
res.setContentType("text/html;charset=" + this.encoding);
if (req.getMethod().equalsIgnoreCase("post")) {
req.setCharacterEncoding(this.encoding);
} else {
Map map = req.getParameterMap();// 保存所有参数名=参数值(数组)的Map集合
Set set = map.keySet();// 取出所有参数名
Iterator it = set.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
String name = (String) it.next();
String[] values = (String[]) map.get(name);// 取出参数值[注:参数值为一个数组]
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
values[i] = new String(values[i].getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),
this.encoding);
}
}
}
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
String s = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");// 读取web.xml文件中配置的字符集
if (null != s && !s.trim().equals("")) {
this.encoding = s.trim();
}
}
}