本来要写一个检测手机的温度的小应用,学习一下传感器的api,可结果怎么写不行。经检测,发现取得的Sensor为NULL,这才明白,我手机没有TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE传感器。
于是写了一个APP列出所有的可用的Sensors。
(附编译后的APK: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1kToTpTt)
代码如下:
1 package kempff.sensors; 2 3 import java.util.List; 4 5 import android.app.Activity; 6 import android.hardware.Sensor; 7 import android.hardware.SensorManager; 8 import android.os.Bundle; 9 import android.widget.TextView; 10 11 public class MainActivity extends Activity { 12 private String mtext=""; 13 private TextView tv=null; 14 private SensorManager sm=null; 15 16 @Override 17 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 18 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 19 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 20 tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.msg); 21 sm=(SensorManager)this.getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE); 22 List<Sensor> sensors=sm.getSensorList(Sensor.TYPE_ALL); 23 for(Sensor t:sensors){ 24 log("[Sensors]Name:"+t.getName()+";Vendor:"+t.getVendor()); 25 } 26 } 27 28 private void log(String s){ 29 mtext+=s+"\n"; 30 tv.setText(mtext); 31 } 32 }
编译后在手机上安装,输出结果果然没有AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE。在我手机上有个测温软件竟能检测温度,可能是用的CPU温度之类的方法,还没有弄明白。附上另一段利用温度传感器测温度的代码。
1 package kempff.t001; 2 3 import android.os.Bundle; 4 import android.widget.TextView; 5 import android.app.Activity; 6 import android.hardware.*; 7 8 9 public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SensorEventListener { 10 private Sensor mtmp=null; 11 private SensorManager msm=null; 12 private TextView msg=null; 13 private String mtext=""; 14 15 @Override 16 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 17 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 18 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 19 msg=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.msg); 20 msm=(SensorManager)this.getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE); 21 mtmp=msm.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE); 22 if(mtmp==null){ 23 log("TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE==NULL"); 24 }else{ 25 log("TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE:"+mtmp.toString()); 26 } 27 } 28 29 @Override 30 protected void onPause() { 31 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 32 super.onPause(); 33 msm.unregisterListener(this); 34 } 35 36 @Override 37 protected void onResume() { 38 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 39 super.onResume(); 40 msm.registerListener(this, mtmp, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL); 41 } 42 43 @Override 44 public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor arg0, int arg1) { 45 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 46 47 } 48 49 @Override 50 public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) { 51 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 52 for(float t:event.values){ 53 log(String.valueOf(t)+"\n"); 54 } 55 } 56 57 private void log(String txt){ 58 mtext+=txt; 59 this.msg.setText(mtext); 60 } 61 }
这是Layout.xml
1 <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 2 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 3 android:layout_width="match_parent" 4 android:layout_height="match_parent" 5 android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 6 android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 7 android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 8 android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 9 tools:context="kempff.t001.MainActivity" > 10 11 <TextView 12 android:id="@+id/msg" 13 android:layout_width="fill_parent" 14 android:layout_height="fill_parent" 15 android:text="@string/hello_world" /> 16 17 </RelativeLayout>