Linux-pthread_create使用不当可能导致内存泄露

今天在解决一个时间同步问题时发现该模块 pthread_create 返回错误 ,资源不够;细看创建线程时未设为分离模式,

故每次创建线程后,即使线程退出 ,如果不 pthread_join话,该线程资源不会被释放。

详细参加 man文档 已标红!

NAME

     pthread_create -- create a new thread


SYNOPSIS

     #include <pthread.h>


     int

     pthread_create(pthread_t *restrict thread,

         const pthread_attr_t *restrict attr, void *(*start_routine)(void *),

         void *restrict arg);


DESCRIPTION

     The pthread_create() function is used to create a new thread, with

     attributes specified by attr, within a process.  If attr is NULL, the

     default attributes are used.  If the attributes specified by attr are

     modified later, the thread's attributes are not affected.  Upon success-

     ful completion, pthread_create() will store the ID of the created thread

     in the location specified by thread.


     Upon its creation, the thread executes start_routine, with arg as its

     sole argument.  If start_routine returns, the effect is as if there was

     an implicit call to pthread_exit(), using the return value of

     start_routine as the exit status.  Note that the thread in which main()

     was originally invoked differs from this.  When it returns from main(),

     the effect is as if there was an implicit call to exit(), using the

     return value of main() as the exit status.


     Upon thread exit the storage for the thread must be reclaimed by another

     thread via a call to pthread_join().  Alternatively, pthread_detach() may

     be called on the thread to indicate that the system may automatically

     reclaim the thread storage upon exit.  The pthread_attr_setdetachstate()

     function may be used on the attr argument passed to pthread_create() in

     order to achieve the same effect as a call to pthread_detach() on the

     newly created thread.


     The signal state of the new thread is initialized as:


           o   The signal mask is inherited from the creating thread.


           o   The set of signals pending for the new thread is empty.


RETURN VALUES

     If successful,  the pthread_create() function will return zero.  Other-

     wise, an error number will be returned to indicate the error.



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