Android中的ListView及其优化（待续）

Adapter代码

public class SpotsAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
    private List<SpotsModel> mList;
    private LayoutInflater inflater; 
    public SpotsAdapter(Context context,List<SpotsModel> list){ 
        this.mList = list;
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);//传入context对象对其进行初始化
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mList.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return mList.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int id) {
        return id;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder; 
        if (convertView == null){
            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.spotslist_item, null);
            holder = new ViewHolder();  //暂时存储ViewHolder中预定义的属性，类似于一个结构体
            //下面几行将layout中的控件定义到这几个属性上
            holder.img = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_img);
            holder.name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txt_spotname);
            holder.addr = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txt_spotaddress); 
            convertView.setTag(holder);  //将holder储存的各属性绑定到convertView
        }
        else{
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        //下面几行是对各字段赋值
        holder.img.setImageResource(Util.getDrawableResourceID (mList.get(position).getSpotImg()));
        holder.name.setText(mList.get(position).getSpotName());
        holder.addr.setText(mList.get(position).getSpotAddr());
        return convertView;
    }

    static class ViewHolder{
        ImageView img;
        TextView name;
        TextView addr;
    }

}

常见的优化手段：

• 重用ConvertView
• ViewHolder
• notifyDatasetChanged()
• 分批分页加载重用ConvertView