日期与字符串转换

String dateString  = "Tue Apr 15 11:23:55 CST 2014";
SimpleDateFormat sfEnd = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
SimpleDateFormat sfStart = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss zzz    yyyy",java.util.Locale.ENGLISH) ;
System.out.println(sfEnd.format(sfStart.parse(dateString)));

/**
* 将字符串类型的时间戳转化为日期字符串
* @param timeMillis 如：1497595115014
* @return String 如：2017-06-16 14:38:35
*/

    public static String timeMillisStrToDateStr(String timeMillis){
         Date date=new Date(Long.parseLong(timeMillis));
         SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//目标格式
         String dateString = sdf.format(date);
         return dateString;
    }

1、获取服务器端当前日期：

<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%> 
<% 
	Date myDate = new Date(); 
%> 

2、获取当前年、月、日：

<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%> 

<% 
	Date myDate = new Date(); 
	int thisYear = myDate.getYear() + 1900;//thisYear = 2003 
	int thisMonth = myDate.getMonth() + 1;//thisMonth = 5 
	int thisDate = myDate.getDate();//thisDate = 30 
%> 

7、计算日期之间的间隔

<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%> 
<%@ page import="java.text.DateFormat"%> 
<% 
	String input = "2003-05-01"; 
	SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); 
	Date d1 = null; 
	try{ 
	d1 = formatter.parse(input); 
	}catch(ParseException e){ 
	out.println("unparseable using " + formatter); 
	} 
	
	Date d2 = new Date(); 
	
	long diff = d2.getTime() - d1.getTime(); 
	out.println("Difference is " + (diff/(1000*60*60*24)) + " days."); 
%> 

8、日期的加减运算
方法：用Calendar类的add()方法

<%@ page import="java.util.*"%> 
<%@ page import="java.text.*"%> 
<% 
	Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); 
	SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("E yyyy.MM.dd 'at' hh:mm:ss a zzz"); 
	out.println("It is now " + formatter.format(now.getTime())); 
	now.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-(365*2)); 
	out.println("<br>"); 
	out.println("Two years ago was " + formatter.format(now.getTime())); 
%> 

输出结果为：
It is now 星期五 2003.05.30 at 01:45:32 下午 CST
Two years ago was 星期三 2001.05.30 at 01:45:32 下午 CST

9、比较日期
方法：用equals()、before()、after()方法

<%@ page import="java.util.*"%> 
<%@ page import="java.text.*"%> 
<% 
	DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd"); 
	Date d1 = df.parse("2000-01-01"); 
	Date d2 = df.parse("1999-12-31"); 
	
	String relation = null; 
	if(d1.equals(d2)) 
	relation = "the same date as"; 
	else if(d1.before(d2)) 
	relation = "before"; 
	else 
	relation = "after"; 
	out.println(d1 +" is " + relation + ' ' + d2); 
%> 

输出结果为：
Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 CST 2000 is after Fri Dec 31 00:00:00 CST 1999

10、记录一件事所花费的时间
方法：调用两次System.getTimeMillis()方法，求差值

<%@ page import="java.text.*"%> 
<% 
	long t0,t1; 
	t0 = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
	out.println("Cyc starts at " + t0); 
	int k = 0; 
	for(int i =0;i<100000;i++){ 
	k += i; 
	} 
	t1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); 
	out.println("<br>"); 
	out.println("Cyc ends at " + t1); 
	out.println("<br>"); 
	out.println("This run took " + (t1-t0) + "ms."); 
%> 

输出结果为：
Cyc starts at 1054275312432
Cyc ends at 1054275312442
This run took 10ms.

重点内容****如何格式化小数

<%@ page import="java.text.*"%> 
<% 
	DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat(",###.00"); 
	double aNumber = 33665448856.6568975; 
	String result = df.format(aNumber); 
	out.println(result); 
%> 

输出结果为：
33,665,448,856.66