用VS2019写C工程的插件与配置：

• 尝试代替source insight4

添加工程：创建一个空项目在一个选定文件夹里；然后把工程代码复制到改文件夹里；然后显示所有文件，并把需要的文件夹包含进项目里。

修改快捷键（注意可以先配置成VSCODE 快捷键风格）

• 删除符号的字符后无法补齐解决方法：Ctrl + j
• 视图–工具栏–自定义–命令–上下文菜单：修改右键菜单
• 设置(工具–选项)–环境–颜色和字体：改颜色
• Visual Assist插件
• 设置–文本编辑器–c/c+±-导航栏
• 安装word Highlight 插件显示选中高亮
• 切换头文件设置名：切换标题代码文件

快速执行命令：

工具–外部工具：
命令：\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
参数：需要执行的命令，如py xxx目录\xx.py
勾上使用输出窗口；然后在快捷键给外部n添加快捷键

使用clang-format

将.clang-format放在工程目录下即可

import os
from shutil import copyfile
pfn = 'rtos-lvgl' #工程文件夹名字

s = ''  #包含路径字符串
c_files = '' #编译文件名(c和h)
n_files = '  <ItemGroup>\n' #其他文件名

#获取路径名和文件名
def get_filelist(file_name): 
    global s 
    s += '$(ProjectDir)\\' + pfn + '\\' + file_name + ';\n' #根据具体工程改路径前缀
    for home, dirs, files in os.walk('.\\' + pfn + '\\' + file_name): 
        for d in dirs:  #os.path.join 添加路径
            s += (os.path.join(home,d)).replace('.\\', '$(ProjectDir)\\') + ';\n'
            
    #_path = '.\\' + pfn '\\' + file_name 根目录
    #get_target_files(_path)
    
#获取文件名，加上目录下的指定类型文件进工程
def get_target_files(path) :
    global c_files, n_files
    for home, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
        for file in files:
            file = (os.path.join(home, file)).replace('.\\', '')
            if file.endswith('.c') or file.endswith('.h'):
                c_files += "    <ClCompile Include=\"" + file + '\" />\n'
            elif file.endswith('.cmake') or file.endswith('.txt'):
                n_files += "    <None Include=\"" + file + '\" />\n'
     
def bk():
    try:
        copyfile("./VS-RTOS-LVGL.vcxproj", "./vcxprojBK") #修改对应文件名
    except IOError as e:
        print("Unable to copy file. %s" % e)
        exit(1)
    except:
        exit(1)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    bk()
    #根据脚本位置
    get_filelist('CORE')
    get_filelist('oppo_driver')
    get_filelist('FreeRTOSv202104')
    get_filelist('HALLIB')
    get_filelist('HARDWARE')
    get_filelist('SYSTEM')
    get_filelist('oppo_hal_platform')
    get_filelist('third_party\ThinkSi')
    get_filelist('third_party\littlefs')
    get_target_files('.\RsWatch\cmake\oppo_system')

    c_files += "  </ItemGroup>\n"
    with open(r'./vcxprojBK', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f: 
    #先进去工程随便包含一个目录，以生成相应标签（不同版本VS便签不同）
        keyword = '<AdditionalIncludeDirectories>' 
        keyword2 = '%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)' 
        rd = f.read()
        post = rd.find(keyword) 
        post2 = rd.find(keyword2) 
        rd = rd[:post + len(keyword)] + s + rd[post2:]
        #修改对应文件名
        with open(r'./VS-RTOS-LVGL.vcxproj', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as ff: 
            ff.write(rd)
print("OK")

''' 添加文件进工程
        keyword = '</ItemDefinitionGroup>\n  <ItemGroup>\n' 
        keyword2 = '  </ItemGroup>\n  <Import'
        post = rd.find(keyword) 
        post2 = rd.find(keyword2)
        rd = rd[:post + len(keyword)] + c_files + n_files + rd[post2:] '''

snippet：去工具–代码段片断，把base和C++的文件删掉（不是移除，是去目录删掉文件），然后替换cpp.tpl （把<0x0c>替换，参考原cpp.tpl）

<0x0c>
a::nn:
!= 0<0x0c>
a:!= NULL:NN:
!= NULL<0x0c>
a::#d:
#define <0x0c>
a::#en:
#endif<0x0c>
a:#if 0 ... #endif:#if1:
#if 1
$selected$$end$
#endif
<0x0c>
a:#ifdef (VA):#ifd:
#ifdef $condition$$end$

#endif // $condition$
<0x0c>
a:#ifndef ... #endif:#ifn:
#ifndef $condition$$end$

#endif $condition$
<0x0c>
a::#in:
#include "$end$"<0x0c>
a::#inc:
#include <$end$><0x0c>
a::#p:
#pragma <0x0c>
readme:
VA Snippet used by Surround With #region.
If you have modified this item, you may delete it to restore the default upon next use.
<0x0c>
a:#region (VA):#r:
#pragma region $end$$regionName$
$selected$
#pragma endregion $regionName$
<0x0c>
a::#un:
#undef <0x0c>
a::/*-:
/*
 *	$end$
 */<0x0c>
a:::
//
<0x0c>
a:API注释:*A:
/**@brief $end$
 *
 *
 *
 * @param[]
 * @param[]
 *
 * @return
 */<0x0c>
a:do { ... } while ():do:
do {
	$selected$
} while ($end$);
<0x0c>
a:do while(0)宏定义:do0:
do {   \
    $end$   \
}while(0)<0x0c>
a::fl:
float<0x0c>
a:for () { ... }:for:
for ($end$) {
    
}
<0x0c>
a:for loop reverse:forr:
for (int i = 0; i < $end$ ; i++) {
	
}
<0x0c>
a:if () { ... }:if:
if ($end$) {
    
}
<0x0c>
a:if () { ... } else { }:ife:
if ($end$) {
    
}
else {
    
}
<0x0c>
a::ll:
long long<0x0c>
a::N=:
NULL == <0x0c>
a::sti:
static inline <0x0c>
a::switch:
switch ($end$) {
	case :
	    break;
}
<0x0c>
a::tps:
typedef struct {
    
}$end$;
<0x0c>
a:u8:u8:
uint8_t<0x0c>
a::u16:
uint16_t<0x0c>
a::u32:
uint32_t<0x0c>
a::ui:
unsigned int<0x0c>
a::ul:
unsigned long<0x0c>
a:while () { ... }:while:
while ($end$) {
	$selected$
}
<0x0c>
a:头文件:#id:
#ifndef __$FILE_BASE_UPPER$_H__
#define __$FILE_BASE_UPPER$_H__

$selected$

#endif 
<0x0c>
readme:
VA Snippet used for suggestions of type bool.
If you have modified this item, you may delete it to restore the default upon next use.
<0x0c>
a:SuggestionsForType bool::
true
false
<0x0c>
readme:
VA Snippet used for suggestions in class definitions.
If you have modified this item, you may delete it to restore the default upon next use.
<0x0c>
a:SuggestionsForType class::
public:
private:
protected:
virtual
void
bool
string
static
const
<0x0c>
readme:
VA Snippet used for suggestions of type HANDLE.
If you have modified this item, you may delete it to restore the default upon next use.
<0x0c>
a:SuggestionsForType HANDLE::
INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
NULL
<0x0c>
readme:
VA Snippet used for suggestions in loops.
If you have modified this item, you may delete it to restore the default upon next use.
<0x0c>
a:SuggestionsForType loop::
continue;
break;
<0x0c>
readme:
VA Snippet used for suggestions in switch statements.
If you have modified this item, you may delete it to restore the default upon next use.
<0x0c>
a:SuggestionsForType switch::
case 
default:
break;
<0x0c>