hello world 级别 MFC自定义控件

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MFC自定义控件编写过程

功能：点击客户区，新建一个灰色的小窗体。点击这个小窗体，弹出一个对话框，其信息为“你点击了自封装的控件”

[1] 自定义类公有继承CWnd类

[2] 在自定义类的头文件中添加DECLARE_DYNCREATE(MySelfWnd)

   在其源文件中添加IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(MySelfWnd, CWnd)

   这么做的原因请看候sir《深入浅出MFC》 

[3] 覆盖CWnd中的虚函数Create(......)

[4] WM_LBUTTONDOWN添加其消息映射函数

// MySelfWnd1.h class MySelfWnd : public CWnd { public: MySelfWnd(); DECLARE_DYNCREATE(MySelfWnd) virtual BOOL Create(LPCTSTR lpszClassName, LPCTSTR lpszWindowName, DWORD dwStyle, const RECT& rect, CWnd* pParentWnd, UINT nID, CCreateContext* pContext = NULL); virtual ~MySelfWnd(); protected: afx_msg void OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point); DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP() }; //MySelfWnd1.cpp #include "stdafx.h" #include "MySelfWnd.h" #include "MySelfWnd1.h" MySelfWnd::MySelfWnd() { } MySelfWnd::~MySelfWnd() { } IMPLEMENT_DYNCREATE(MySelfWnd, CWnd) BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(MySelfWnd, CWnd) //{​{AFX_MSG_MAP(MySelfWnd) ON_WM_LBUTTONDOWN() //}}AFX_MSG_MAP END_MESSAGE_MAP() void MySelfWnd::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default MessageBox("你点击了自封装的控件"); CWnd::OnLButtonDown(nFlags, point); } BOOL MySelfWnd::Create(LPCTSTR lpszClassName, LPCTSTR lpszWindowName, DWORD dwStyle, const RECT& rect, CWnd* pParentWnd, UINT nID, CCreateContext* pContext) { // TODO: Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class // 重新注册窗口类, lpszClassName=AfxRegisterWndClass( CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW , AfxGetApp()->LoadStandardCursor(IDC_ARROW), (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(LTGRAY_BRUSH), NULL) ; return CWnd::Create(lpszClassName, lpszWindowName, dwStyle, rect, pParentWnd, nID, pContext); } view类 void CMySelfWndView::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) { // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default static CRect rect; rect.SetRect(10,10,100,100); myselfwnd=new MySelfWnd ; myselfwnd->Create("non",NULL,WS_CHILDWINDOW | WS_VISIBLE, rect,this,456); CView::OnLButtonDown(nFlags, point); }