expdp在RAC多线程导出时报错ORA-31617

环境是11.2.0.4 RAC，

expdp system/******** directory=expdpbak full=y dumpfile=orcl_20191107_%U.expdp logfile=orcl_20191107.log exclude=STATISTICS compression=all parallel=4 

报错提示

ORA-31693: Table data object "LMES"."xxxxxxxxx" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-31617: unable to open dump file "/xxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxx/orcl/orcl_20191107_03.expdp" for write
ORA-19505: failed to identify file "/xxxxx/xxxxx/xxxxx/orcl/orcl_20191107_03.expdp"
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3

原因：忘记加上CLUSTER=NO参数，2节点没有在相同位置挂载磁盘，导致节点2的实例尝试在节点2上寻找该位置，提示失败。

解决方案：

1、CLUSTER=NO参数，指定expdp只从一个实例导出，

2、或者在节点2上创建相同的备份文件位置