springMVC返回JSON的方式

方法一：

@RequestMapping(value="/test" , method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody         //加上这个注解
public String login(String username , HttpServletRequest request , HttpServletResponse response){
    response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    Student stu = new Student();
    stu.setId(1);
    stu.setAge(18);
    stu.setAddress("这是一个JSON测试地址");
    stu.setUsername("王二麻子");
    return JSONObject.toJSONString(stu);
}

下面是另一种方式输出

@RequestMapping(value="/test" , method = RequestMethod.GET)

public void login(String username , HttpServletRequest request , HttpServletResponse response){
    response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    Student stu = new Student();
    stu.setId(1);
    stu.setAge(18);
    stu.setAddress("这是一个JSON测试地址");
    stu.setUsername("王二麻子");
    String text = JSONObject.toJSONString(stu);
    System.out.println("写完后的json字符串："+text);
    ResponseUtils.renderJson(response, text);
}





/** 

 * HttpServletResponse帮助类 
 */  
public class ResponseUtils {  
  
    public static void renderJson(HttpServletResponse response, String text) {  
        render(response, "text/plain;charset=UTF-8", text);  
    }  
  
  
/** 
     * 发送内容。使用UTF-8编码。 
     *  
     * @param response 
     * @param contentType 
     * @param text 
     */  
    public static void render(HttpServletResponse response, String contentType, String text) {  
        response.setContentType(contentType);  
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");  
        response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");  
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");  
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);  
        try {  
            response.getWriter().write(text);  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
        }  
    }  

} 

 

返回内容

 

{"address":"这是一个JSON测试地址","age":18,"id":1,"username":"王二麻子"}