WPF 小结(三) Binding

Binding 数据驱动UI显示，给力

1. Binding 条件

  (1)绑定目标必须是依赖属性(DP)

  (2)绑定源 ViewModel需要实现INotifyPropertyChanged接口

2. 如何定义依赖属性    

//图片背景色。
        public static readonly DependencyProperty ImageBackgroundProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("ImageBackground", typeof(string), typeof(ImageTitle));

        public string ImageBackground
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(ImageBackgroundProperty); }
            set { SetValue(ImageBackgroundProperty, value); }
        }

3. ViewModel 实现INotifyPropertyChanged接口

 /// <summary>
    /// View Model 基类
    /// </summary>
    public class BaseViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        virtual internal protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
        {
            if (this.PropertyChanged != null)
            {
                this.PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
            }
        }
    }

public class CorrectQuestionModel : BaseViewModel
    {
        private int questionNum;

        //题号
        public int QuestionNum
        {
            get { return questionNum; }
            set
            {
                if (value != questionNum)
                {
                    questionNum = value;
                    OnPropertyChanged("QuestionNum");
                }
            }
        }
    }