bytes2HexString, hexString2Bytes : byteArr与hexString互转
chars2Bytes, bytes2Chars : charArr与byteArr互转
byte2Size, size2Byte : 字节数与unit为单位的size互转
byte2FitSize : 字节数转合适大小
bytes2Bits, bits2Bytes : bytes与bits互转
input2OutputStream, output2InputStream : inputStream与outputStream互转
inputStream2Bytes, bytes2InputStream : inputStream与byteArr互转
outputStream2Bytes, bytes2OutputStream : outputStream与byteArr互转
inputStream2String, string2InputStream : inputStream与string按编码互转
outputStream2String, string2OutputStream : outputStream与string按编码互转
bitmap2Bytes, bytes2Bitmap : bitmap与byteArr互转
drawable2Bitmap, bitmap2Drawable : drawable与bitmap互转
drawable2Bytes, bytes2Drawable : drawable与byteArr互转
view2Bitmap : view转Bitmap
dp2px, px2dp : dp与px互转
sp2px, px2sp : sp与px互转
public class ConvertUtils {
private ConvertUtils() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("u can't instantiate me...");
}
static final char hexDigits[] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};
/**
* byteArr转hexString
* <p>例如:</p>
* bytes2HexString(new byte[] { 0, (byte) 0xa8 }) returns 00A8
*
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return 16进制大写字符串
*/
public static String bytes2HexString(byte[] bytes) {
if (bytes == null) return null;
int len = bytes.length;
if (len <= 0) return null;
char[] ret = new char[len << 1];
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < len; i++) {
ret[j++] = hexDigits[bytes[i] >>> 4 & 0x0f];
ret[j++] = hexDigits[bytes[i] & 0x0f];
}
return new String(ret);
}
/**
* hexString转byteArr
* <p>例如:</p>
* hexString2Bytes("00A8") returns { 0, (byte) 0xA8 }
*
* @param hexString 十六进制字符串
* @return 字节数组
*/
public static byte[] hexString2Bytes(String hexString) {
if (StringUtils.isSpace(hexString)) return null;
int len = hexString.length();
if (len % 2 != 0) {
hexString = "0" + hexString;
len = len + 1;
}
char[] hexBytes = hexString.toUpperCase().toCharArray();
byte[] ret = new byte[len >> 1];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
ret[i >> 1] = (byte) (hex2Dec(hexBytes[i]) << 4 | hex2Dec(hexBytes[i + 1]));
}
return ret;
}
/**
* hexChar转int
*
* @param hexChar hex单个字节
* @return 0..15
*/
private static int hex2Dec(char hexChar) {
if (hexChar >= '0' && hexChar <= '9') {
return hexChar - '0';
} else if (hexChar >= 'A' && hexChar <= 'F') {
return hexChar - 'A' + 10;
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
}
/**
* charArr转byteArr
*
* @param chars 字符数组
* @return 字节数组
*/
public static byte[] chars2Bytes(char[] chars) {
if (chars == null || chars.length <= 0) return null;
int len = chars.length;
byte[] bytes = new byte[len];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
bytes[i] = (byte) (chars[i]);
}
return bytes;
}
/**
* byteArr转charArr
*
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return 字符数组
*/
public static char[] bytes2Chars(byte[] bytes) {
if (bytes == null) return null;
int len = bytes.length;
if (len <= 0) return null;
char[] chars = new char[len];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
chars[i] = (char) (bytes[i] & 0xff);
}
return chars;
}
/**
* 字节数转以unit为单位的size
*
* @param byteNum 字节数
* @param unit <ul>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#BYTE}: 字节</li>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#KB} : 千字节</li>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#MB} : 兆</li>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#GB} : GB</li>
* </ul>
* @return 以unit为单位的size
*/
public static double byte2Size(long byteNum, ConstUtils.MemoryUnit unit) {
if (byteNum < 0) return -1;
switch (unit) {
default:
case BYTE:
return (double) byteNum / BYTE;
case KB:
return (double) byteNum / KB;
case MB:
return (double) byteNum / MB;
case GB:
return (double) byteNum / GB;
}
}
/**
* 以unit为单位的size转字节数
*
* @param size 大小
* @param unit <ul>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#BYTE}: 字节</li>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#KB} : 千字节</li>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#MB} : 兆</li>
* <li>{@link ConstUtils.MemoryUnit#GB} : GB</li>
* </ul>
* @return 字节数
*/
public static long size2Byte(long size, ConstUtils.MemoryUnit unit) {
if (size < 0) return -1;
switch (unit) {
default:
case BYTE:
return size * BYTE;
case KB:
return size * KB;
case MB:
return size * MB;
case GB:
return size * GB;
}
}
/**
* 字节数转合适大小
* <p>保留3位小数</p>
*
* @param byteNum 字节数
* @return 1...1024 unit
*/
public static String byte2FitSize(long byteNum) {
if (byteNum < 0) {
return "shouldn't be less than zero!";
} else if (byteNum < KB) {
return String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%.3fB", (double) byteNum);
} else if (byteNum < MB) {
return String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%.3fKB", (double) byteNum / KB);
} else if (byteNum < GB) {
return String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%.3fMB", (double) byteNum / MB);
} else {
return String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%.3fGB", (double) byteNum / GB);
}
}
/**
* bytes转bits
*
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return bits
*/
public static String bytes2Bits(byte[] bytes) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (byte aByte : bytes) {
for (int j = 7; j >= 0; --j) {
sb.append(((aByte >> j) & 0x01) == 0 ? '0' : '1');
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* bits转bytes
*
* @param bits 二进制
* @return bytes
*/
public static byte[] bits2Bytes(String bits) {
int lenMod = bits.length() % 8;
int byteLen = bits.length() / 8;
// 不是8的倍数前面补0
if (lenMod != 0) {
for (int i = lenMod; i < 8; i++) {
bits = "0" + bits;
}
byteLen++;
}
byte[] bytes = new byte[byteLen];
for (int i = 0; i < byteLen; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
bytes[i] <<= 1;
bytes[i] |= bits.charAt(i * 8 + j) - '0';
}
}
return bytes;
}
/**
* inputStream转outputStream
*
* @param is 输入流
* @return outputStream子类
*/
public static ByteArrayOutputStream input2OutputStream(InputStream is) {
if (is == null) return null;
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] b = new byte[KB];
int len;
while ((len = is.read(b, 0, KB)) != -1) {
os.write(b, 0, len);
}
return os;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(is);
}
}
/**
* outputStream转inputStream
*
* @param out 输出流
* @return inputStream子类
*/
public ByteArrayInputStream output2InputStream(OutputStream out) {
if (out == null) return null;
return new ByteArrayInputStream(((ByteArrayOutputStream) out).toByteArray());
}
/**
* inputStream转byteArr
*
* @param is 输入流
* @return 字节数组
*/
public static byte[] inputStream2Bytes(InputStream is) {
if (is == null) return null;
return input2OutputStream(is).toByteArray();
}
/**
* byteArr转inputStream
*
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return 输入流
*/
public static InputStream bytes2InputStream(byte[] bytes) {
if (bytes == null || bytes.length <= 0) return null;
return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
}
/**
* outputStream转byteArr
*
* @param out 输出流
* @return 字节数组
*/
public static byte[] outputStream2Bytes(OutputStream out) {
if (out == null) return null;
return ((ByteArrayOutputStream) out).toByteArray();
}
/**
* outputStream转byteArr
*
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return 字节数组
*/
public static OutputStream bytes2OutputStream(byte[] bytes) {
if (bytes == null || bytes.length <= 0) return null;
ByteArrayOutputStream os = null;
try {
os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
os.write(bytes);
return os;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
} finally {
CloseUtils.closeIO(os);
}
}
/**
* inputStream转string按编码
*
* @param is 输入流
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String inputStream2String(InputStream is, String charsetName) {
if (is == null || StringUtils.isSpace(charsetName)) return null;
try {
return new String(inputStream2Bytes(is), charsetName);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* string转inputStream按编码
*
* @param string 字符串
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 输入流
*/
public static InputStream string2InputStream(String string, String charsetName) {
if (string == null || StringUtils.isSpace(charsetName)) return null;
try {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(string.getBytes(charsetName));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* outputStream转string按编码
*
* @param out 输出流
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 字符串
*/
public static String outputStream2String(OutputStream out, String charsetName) {
if (out == null || StringUtils.isSpace(charsetName)) return null;
try {
return new String(outputStream2Bytes(out), charsetName);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* string转outputStream按编码
*
* @param string 字符串
* @param charsetName 编码格式
* @return 输入流
*/
public static OutputStream string2OutputStream(String string, String charsetName) {
if (string == null || StringUtils.isSpace(charsetName)) return null;
try {
return bytes2OutputStream(string.getBytes(charsetName));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* bitmap转byteArr
*
* @param bitmap bitmap对象
* @param format 格式
* @return 字节数组
*/
public static byte[] bitmap2Bytes(Bitmap bitmap, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
if (bitmap == null) return null;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bitmap.compress(format, 100, baos);
return baos.toByteArray();
}
/**
* byteArr转bitmap
*
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return bitmap
*/
public static Bitmap bytes2Bitmap(byte[] bytes) {
return (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) ? null : BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
}
/**
* drawable转bitmap
*
* @param drawable drawable对象
* @return bitmap
*/
public static Bitmap drawable2Bitmap(Drawable drawable) {
return drawable == null ? null : ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
}
/**
* bitmap转drawable
*
* @param res resources对象
* @param bitmap bitmap对象
* @return drawable
*/
public static Drawable bitmap2Drawable(Resources res, Bitmap bitmap) {
return bitmap == null ? null : new BitmapDrawable(res, bitmap);
}
/**
* drawable转byteArr
*
* @param drawable drawable对象
* @param format 格式
* @return 字节数组
*/
public static byte[] drawable2Bytes(Drawable drawable, Bitmap.CompressFormat format) {
return drawable == null ? null : bitmap2Bytes(drawable2Bitmap(drawable), format);
}
/**
* byteArr转drawable
*
* @param res resources对象
* @param bytes 字节数组
* @return drawable
*/
public static Drawable bytes2Drawable(Resources res, byte[] bytes) {
return res == null ? null : bitmap2Drawable(res, bytes2Bitmap(bytes));
}
/**
* view转Bitmap
*
* @param view 视图
* @return bitmap
*/
public static Bitmap view2Bitmap(View view) {
if (view == null) return null;
Bitmap ret = Bitmap.createBitmap(view.getWidth(), view.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(ret);
Drawable bgDrawable = view.getBackground();
if (bgDrawable != null) {
bgDrawable.draw(canvas);
} else {
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
}
view.draw(canvas);
return ret;
}
/**
* dp转px
*
* @param context 上下文
* @param dpValue dp值
* @return px值
*/
public static int dp2px(Context context, float dpValue) {
final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
}
/**
* px转dp
*
* @param context 上下文
* @param pxValue px值
* @return dp值
*/
public static int px2dp(Context context, float pxValue) {
final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
return (int) (pxValue / scale + 0.5f);
}
/**
* sp转px
* @param context 上下文
* @param spValue sp值
* @return px值
*/
public static int sp2px(Context context, float spValue) {
final float fontScale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
return (int) (spValue * fontScale + 0.5f);
}
/**
* px转sp
*
* @param context 上下文
* @param pxValue px值
* @return sp值
*/
public static int px2sp(Context context, float pxValue) {
final float fontScale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
return (int) (pxValue / fontScale + 0.5f);
}
}