#R# R读取文件夹及文件

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-30 08:00:10 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-05-30 08:00:10 发布

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## -----------------------------------------------读取文件夹----------------------------------------------------------------##

List the Files in a Directory/Folder

Description

These functions produce a character vector of the names of files or directories in the named directory.

Usage

list.files(path = ".", pattern = NULL, all.files = FALSE,
full.names = FALSE, recursive = FALSE,
ignore.case = FALSE, include.dirs = FALSE, no.. = FALSE)

dir(path = ".", pattern = NULL, all.files = FALSE,
full.names = FALSE, recursive = FALSE,
ignore.case = FALSE, include.dirs = FALSE, no.. = FALSE)

list.dirs(path = ".", full.names = TRUE, recursive = TRUE)
Arguments

path
a character vector of full path names; the default corresponds to the working directory, getwd(). Tilde expansion (see path.expand) is performed. Missing values will be ignored.

pattern
an optional regular expression. Only file names which match the regular expression will be returned.

all.files
a logical value. If FALSE, only the names of visible files are returned. If TRUE, all file names will be returned.

full.names
a logical value. If TRUE, the directory path is prepended to the file names to give a relative file path. If FALSE, the file names (rather than paths) are returned.

recursive
logical. Should the listing recurse into directories?

ignore.case
logical. Should pattern-matching be case-insensitive?

include.dirs
logical. Should subdirectory names be included in recursive listings? (They always are in non-recursive ones).

no..
logical. Should both "." and ".." be excluded also from non-recursive listings?

## -----------------------------------------------读取文件--------------------------------------------------------------------##

File Manipulation

Description

These functions provide a low-level interface to the computer's file system.

Usage

file.create(..., showWarnings = TRUE)
file.exists(...)
file.remove(...)
file.rename(from, to)
file.append(file1, file2)
file.copy(from, to, overwrite = recursive, recursive = FALSE,
copy.mode = TRUE)
file.symlink(from, to)
file.link(from, to)
Sys.junction(from, to)