原来真可以10分钟开发USB驱动

本周时间比较松，花点时间玩了下USB驱动，入门而已，驱动开发肯定不会如此简单的

下周开始搞以太网移植，没时间玩了

 

 

平台：VC++6.0 + DDK_xp + DriverStudio3.2

 

驱动部分：

1、安装顺序：VC->DDK->DriverStudio

2、安装DDK后Build Environment

3、安装DriverStudio后，打开../DriverWorks/Source 目录下的VC工程，编译生成vdw_wdm.lib

4、使用DriverWizard生成驱动，编译的时候注意设置DDK的路径

5、关于ntstrsafe.lib和csq.lib， 在sources文件中去掉即可

6、Initialize的Bug，将10进制改为16进制：

   将

    Pipe1.Initialize(m_Lower, 1, 64);

Pipe2.Initialize(m_Lower, 82, 64);

Pipe3.Initialize(m_Lower, 83, 64);

   改为：

    Pipe1.Initialize(m_Lower, 0x1, 64);       

Pipe2.Initialize(m_Lower, 0x82, 64);

Pipe3.Initialize(m_Lower, 0x83, 64);

7、DriverWizard只是生成的一个驱动框架，还需要自己添加一些实现代码：

   如将NTSTATUS LED_DRVDevice::WritePipe1_Handler(KIrp I)函数改为如下：

        NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;         

           ULONG inputSize = I.IoctlInputBufferSize();

           ULONG outputSize = I.IoctlOutputBufferSize();

          

     PVOID inputBuffer = I.IoctlBuffer();

           PVOID outputBuffer = NULL;

          

           I.Information() = 0;

           if (inputBuffer == NULL)

           {

                     status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

           }

           else

           {

                     // TODO: copy data

                     PURB pUrb=Pipe1.BuildInterruptTransfer(inputBuffer,inputSize,    FALSE,NULL,NULL);                          if(pUrb==NULL)            

                     {

                                status=STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;

                     }

                     else

                     {

                                status=Pipe1.SubmitUrb(pUrb,NULL,this,1000);

                                I.Information() = pUrb->UrbBulkOrInterruptTransfer.TransferBufferLength;

                                delete pUrb;

                     }

           }

           STATUS %x/n", I, status);

           return status;

 

应用程序部分：

1、GUID，使用驱动生成的GUID，可以直接使用驱动的interface.h这个文件

2、需要的头文件： #include <setupapi.h>

                  #include <basetyps.h>

                  #pragma comment(lib, “Setupapi.lib”)

                  #include <winioctl.h>

3、这部分是个人理解，仅参考，步骤如下：

a、hardwareDeviceInfo=SetupDiGetClassDevs(pGuid,

                                                     NULL,

                                                     NULL,            // Define no

                                                     (DIGCF_PRESENT | // Only Devices present

                                                     DIGCF_INTERFACEDEVICE), 将GUID传入获得相关硬件信息

b、SetupDiEnumDeviceInterfaces ( hardwareDeviceInfo,

                                                                    0, // We don't care about specific PDOs

                                                                    pGuid,

                                                                    NumberDevices,

                                                                    &deviceInfoData), 枚举对应此信息的所有Device

c、SetupDiGetInterfaceDeviceDetail(hardwareDeviceInfo,

                                                                    &deviceInfoData,

                                                                    NULL,  // probing so no output buffer yet

                                                                    0,     // probing so output buffer length of zero

                                                                    &requiredLength,

                                                                    NULL), 第一次调用此函数，获得Device长度

d、SetupDiGetInterfaceDeviceDetail(hardwareDeviceInfo,

                                                                    &deviceInfoData,

                                                                    functionClassDeviceData,

                                                                    predictedLength,

                                                                    &requiredLength,

                                                                    NULL), 第二次调用此函数，获得Device名称

e、m_pipe =CreateFile( PipeName,

                                               GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,

                                               FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE,

                                               NULL,

                                               OPEN_EXISTING,

                                               0,

                                               NULL), 使用获得的Device名称获得句柄

f、DeviceIoControl(m_pipe, WritePipe1, Send_Msg, 64, NULL, 0, &lpsize, NULL)，使用此函数写Pipe1