Three.js加载PLY文件

 这是官方的例子

three.js webgl - PLY

我在Vue3中使用，测试了好久始终不显示点云数据。在网上查询后发现ply文件要放置在public目录下才行

			<el-row>
				<el-button type="primary" class="el-btn" @click="IniThree1">PLY</el-button>


				<div id="my-three" style="height:600px;width:100%"></div>

			</el-row>


<script setup lang="ts" name="Camera3DScan">
import { ref, onMounted, watch } from 'vue'
import axios from 'axios'
import { ElMessage } from 'element-plus';
import * as THREE from "three";
import { OrbitControls } from "three/examples/jsm/controls/OrbitControls";
import { PLYLoader } from 'three/examples/jsm/loaders/PLYLoader'

const scene = new THREE.Scene();
//创建一个透视相机，窗口宽度，窗口高度
const width = window.innerWidth, height = window.innerHeight;
const camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(45, width / height, 1, 1000);
//创建一个WebGL渲染器
const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer()

const IniThree1 = async () => {

	console.log('initThree --')

	// 添加多个模型（添加圆形）
	// const  geometry2 = new THREE.SphereGeometry(60, 40, 40);
	// const  material2 = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({
	//     color: 0xffff00
	// });
	// const mesh2 = new THREE.Mesh(geometry2, material2); //网格模型对象Mesh
	// // mesh3.translateX(120); //球体网格模型沿Y轴正方向平移120
	// mesh2.position.set(120,0,0);//设置mesh3模型对象的xyz坐标为120,0,0
	// scene.add(mesh2);
	scene.add(new THREE.HemisphereLight(0x8d7c7c, 0x494966, 3));
	//添加光源 //会照亮场景里的全部物体（氛围灯），前提是物体是可以接受灯光的，这种灯是无方向的，即不会有阴影。
	const ambient = new THREE.AmbientLight(0xffffff, 0.4);
	const light = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff, 1);//点光源，color:灯光颜色，intensity:光照强度

	scene.add(ambient);
	light.position.set(200, 300, 400);
	scene.add(light);


	//设置相机位置
	camera.position.set(300, 300, 300);
	//设置相机方向
	camera.lookAt(0, 0, 0);

	//创建辅助坐标轴
	const axesHelper = new THREE.AxesHelper(200);//参数200标示坐标系大小，可以根据场景大小去设置
	scene.add(axesHelper);

	const loader = new PLYLoader();
	try {
		//在此运行代码
		//let s = '../../plublic/Static/ply/Lucy100k'
		//let s = './assets/ply/Result.ply'
		let s ='../public/Static/ply/Result.ply'

		loader.load(s,
			function (geometry) {
				console.log('loader.load ');
				//import {aa} from s;

				console.log(geometry);
				geometry.computeVertexNormals();

	

				const  material2 = new THREE.PointsMaterial({ size: 0.01 });
				//const material.vertexColors = true;
				let mesh2 = new THREE.Points(geometry, material2);
				mesh2.position.x = 0;
				mesh2.position.y = -1;
				mesh2.position.z = 0;
				mesh2.scale.multiplyScalar(0.2);
				mesh2.castShadow = true;
				mesh2.receiveShadow = true;
				scene.add(mesh2);

				scene.background = new THREE.Color(0x52645b);
				console.log('loader.load OK');

				// //创建一个物体（形状）
				// const geometry1 = new THREE.BoxGeometry(100, 200, 100);//长宽高都是100的立方体
				// console.log(geometry1);
				// // const geometry = new THREE.SphereGeometry(60,40,40);//半径是60的圆
				// //widthSegments, heightSegments：水平方向和垂直方向上分段数。widthSegments最小值为3，默认值为8。heightSegments最小值为2，默认值为6。
				// //创建材质（外观）
				// const material = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial({
				// 	// color: 0x0000ff,//设置材质颜色(蓝色)
				// 	color: 0x00ff00,//(绿色)
				// 	transparent: true,//开启透明度
				// 	opacity: 0.5 //设置透明度
				// });
				// //创建一个网格模型对象
				// const mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geometry1, material);//网络模型对象Mesh
				// //把网格模型添加到三维场景
				// scene.add(mesh);//网络模型添加到场景中

			},
			function (xhr) {
				console.log((xhr.loaded / xhr.total) * 100 + "% loaded");
			},
			function (err) {
				console.error(err);
			}
		);
		console.log('loader ok')
	}
	catch (err) {
		//在此处理错误
		console.log(err)
	}
	console.log('loader ok end')

	
	renderer.setSize(width, height)//设置渲染区尺寸
	renderer.render(scene, camera)//执行渲染操作、指定场景、相机作为参数

	const controls = new OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement)//创建控件对象
	controls.addEventListener('change', () => {
		renderer.render(scene, camera)//监听鼠标，键盘事件
		console.log('mouse ')
	})

	document.getElementById('my-three')?.appendChild(renderer.domElement)
} 



//let cameraTarget, renderer;//scene: { background: any; fog: any; add: (arg0: any) => void; }, camera,


onMounted(() => {


	IniThree1()

})

最终效果