数据结构 1-实现复数抽象数据类型Complex（C++）

题目

采用C/C++如何实现复数抽象数据类型Complex？提交源代码和报告，报告内描述算法流程（可以用伪代码、流程图或者自然语言描述）。请注意文件命名。

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过程

定义结构体

typedef struct Complex
{
    double e1; // 实部
    double e2; // 虚部
} Complex;

成员包含一个实部和虚部
类型为双精度浮点型

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Complex* AssignComplex(Complex* z, double v1, double v2);//构造复数Z

    z = new Complex;
    z->e1 = v1;
    z->e2 = v2;
    return z;

构造复数Z，
使Z的实部e1为v1，虚部为v2

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void DestroyComplex(Complex* z);//销毁复数Z

delete z;

销毁复数Z

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double GetReal(Complex z, double* real);//返回复数的实部

	*real = z.e1;
    return *real;

将Z的实部赋值给real
并返回real

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double GetImag(Complex z, double* Imag);//返回复数的虚部

    *Imag = z.e2;
    return *Imag;

将Z的虚部赋值给Imag
并返回Imag

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Complex Add(Complex z1, Complex z2, Complex* sum);//返回两个复数和

    sum->e1 = z1.e1 + z2.e1;
    sum->e2 = z1.e2 + z2.e2;
    return *sum;

将两个复数实部相加，虚部相加
得到另一个复数的实部、虚部
返回该复数

代码

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

typedef struct Complex
{
    double e1; // 实部
    double e2; // 虚部
}Complex;

// 函数声明
Complex* AssignComplex(Complex* z, double v1, double v2);
void DestroyComplex(Complex* z);
double GetReal(Complex z, double* real);
double GetImag(Complex z, double* Imag);
Complex Add(Complex z1, Complex z2, Complex* sum);



int main(void)
{
    double v1 = 2.0, v2 = 3.0;
    double v3 = 5.0, v4 = 8.5;

    Complex* pc1=NULL ,*pc2=NULL ;
    pc1 = AssignComplex(pc1, v1, v2);
    pc2 = AssignComplex(pc2, v3, v4);

    double real, imag;
    printf("pc1: 实部为：%.3f, 虚部为：%.3f\n", GetReal(*pc1, &real), GetImag(*pc1, &imag));
    printf("pc2: 实部为：%.3f, 虚部为：%.3f\n", GetReal(*pc2, &real), GetImag(*pc2, &imag));

    Complex sum = Add(*pc1, *pc2, &sum);
    printf("SUM: 实部为：%.3f, 虚部为：%.3f\n", sum.e1, sum.e2);
    return 0;
}

Complex* AssignComplex(Complex* z, double v1, double v2)
{
    z = new Complex;
    z->e1 = v1;
    z->e2 = v2;
    return z;
}
void DestroyComplex(Complex* z)
{
    delete z;
}
double GetReal(Complex z, double* real)
{
    *real = z.e1;
    return *real;
}
double GetImag(Complex z, double* Imag)
{
    *Imag = z.e2;
    return *Imag;
}
Complex Add(Complex z1, Complex z2, Complex* sum)
{
    sum->e1 = z1.e1 + z2.e1;
    sum->e2 = z1.e2 + z2.e2;
    return *sum;
}