Event ID: 30013 The DHCP allocator has disabled itself

Event ID: 30013
Source	ipnathlp
Type	Error
Description	The DHCP allocator has disabled itself on IP address 169.254.236.250, since the IP address is outside the 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0 scope from which addresses are being allocated to DHCP clients. To enable the DHCP allocator on this IP address, please change the scope to include the IP address, or change the IP address to fall within the scope.
Things to understand	What is DHCP? What is a DHCP Lease?
Comments	Ionut Marin (Last update 1/3/2005): From a newsgroup post: "I was having problems running ICS (Internet Connection Sharing) on my Win2K Pro. Whenever a Win98 client on the network tried to browse the web, I got an error event 31003. I resolved this problem by removing the ZoneAlarm software from my Win2k machine". From a newsgroup post: "Make sure no DHCP service is running on your machines. ICS contains its own addressing solution and it sounds like this is conflicting with the DHCP client service". From a newsgroup post: "I had this problem with Windows XP. Microsoft online support suggested checking all network connections in "My Network Places" and disabling any sharing of internet connections. I found one item which had this and I unchecked the internet sharing box. The error has not yet recurred". See the link to "Microsoft event 30013 from source ipnathlp" for additional information on this event. Adrian Grigorof 169.254.x.x is the ip subnet that Windodws 2000 DHCP Client assigns to a machine when it cannot contact a DHCP server. The 192.168.0.0 is the range used by the Internet Connection Sharing service. So this event appears to be a conflict between these two components.
Links	Microsoft event 30013 from source ipnathlp

Microsoft event 30013 from source ipnathlp

Details
Product:	Windows Operating System
ID:	30013
Source:	ipnathlp
Version:	5.2
Symbolic Name:	IP_AUTO_DHCP_LOG_NON_SCOPE_ADDRESS
Message:	The DHCP allocator has disabled itself on IP address %1, since the IP address is outside the %2/%3 scope from which addresses are being allocated to DHCP clients. To enable the DHCP allocator on this IP address, please change the scope to include the IP address, or change the IP address to fall within the scope.
Explanation
The IP address is not within the scope of addresses allocated for Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) or Routing and Remote Access network address translation (NAT). The most probable cause is incorrect manual configuration of the IP address.
User Action
To automatically reconfigure the IP address, disable and then re-enable either ICS or the Routing and Remote Access NAT component. To disable and re-enable ICS In Windows Explorer, click My Network Places. Right-click the ICS adapter that you want to share, and then select Properties. Click the Advanced tab. In the Internet Connection sharing area, clear the Allow other network users to connect through this computer's internet connection box, and then click OK. In the Network Connections window, right-click the ICS adapter, and then select Properties. Click the Advanced tab. Select the Allow other network users to connect through this computer's internet connection box, and then click OK. You can disable and then re-enable the Routing and Remote Access NAT component by opening Routing and Remote Access in Administrative Tools.

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基本上,看了上面的评论, 再看了Microsoft event 30013 from source ipnathlp,知道这是我的NAT DHCP分配器与接口冲突, 系统APIPA和NAT的DHCP冲突. 重新配置了NAT就行了,不再出现此错误信息.
因为我用的时VMware软件, 当没有上虚拟机时, 那个接口也一直在运行,即不是叉叉的. 所以重新配置接口时,最好有一台虚拟机在运行着.

2005.3.7,lem:对于NAT不能向接口分配IP地址,则重新启动RRAS服务即可.