Python编程---sys.path & sys.arg &os.path.join

1、源码

   
   

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       import os
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       import sys
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       CUR_DIR=sys.path[
       
       0]
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       PROGRAM_NAME=sys.argv[
       
       0]
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       SOURCE_FILE_ABS_PATH=os.path.join(CUR_DIR, PROGRAM_NAME)
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
 
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
 
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
 
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
 
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      

       
       if __name__ == 
       
       "__main__":
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
    
       
       print(
       
       "Welcome Python test program...")
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
    
       
       print(
       
       "Directory is: ",CUR_DIR)
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
    
       
       print(
       
       "Program is :", PROGRAM_NAME)
      
      
     
     

     
     

      
      

     
     
     
     

      
      
    
       
       print(
       
       "Source code file absolute directory is: ", SOURCE_FILE_ABS_PATH)
      
      
     
     
   
   

运行结果：

 

D:\Python-test>python test.py
Welcome Python test program...
Directory is:  D:\Python-test
Program is : test.py
Source code file absolute directory is:  D:\Python-test\test.py

D:\Python-test>

2、分析

2.1、sys.path[0]

sys.path[0]：返回当前运行模块路径，且该路径为绝对路径。

2.2、sys.argv[0]

sys.argv[0]：返回当前运行模块名字。

2.3、os.path.join

os.path.join：合并路径，中间会增加一个字符'\'或者‘/’（视操作系统而定）

更多参考

https://blog.csdn.net/legend818/article/details/89969195
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44762483/article/details/120888940