联邦反射器

1234跑RIP，5678跑OSPF

BGP建邻

IBGP之间用环回建邻

EBGP之间用直连建邻（小AS号之间一定要写ebgp-max-hop，因为是类ebgp邻居）

bgp 64512
 confederation id 100
 confederation peer-as 64513
 peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 64512 
 peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 64513 
 peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 255 
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0

在2和7上做反射器

bgp 64512
 ipv4-family unicast
  peer 1.1.1.1 reflect-client
  peer 3.3.3.3 reflect-client

 （真机上做了反射器，在RR端和客户端next-hop-local会失效，使用Route-Policy代替)

route-policy xx permit node 10 
 apply ip-address next-hop peer-address 
bgp 64512
peer 1.1.1.1 route-policy xx export
peer 3.3.3.3 route-policy xx export

R1访问8的环回走R5使用Preferred-value值

ip ip-prefix f index 10 permit 8.8.8.8 32
route-policy g permit node 10 
 if-match ip-prefix f 
 apply preferred-value 1
route-policy g permit node 20 

R8访问1的环回走R4用As-path

ip ip-prefix as index 10 permit 1.1.1.1 32
route-policy as permit node 10 
 if-match ip-prefix as 
 apply as-path 100 100 100 additive
route-policy as permit node 20 

9访问1走R8

ip ip-prefix med index 10 permit 1.1.1.1 32
route-policy med permit node 10 
 if-match ip-prefix med 
 apply cost 10