java获取本机ip地址及请求ip地址

java自带的工具(简陋写法)

用java自带的工具就行。
代码：

try {
    InetAddress localHost = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
    logger.info("getHostName：{}",localHost.getHostName());
    logger.info("getAddress：{}",localHost.getAddress());
    logger.info("getHostAddress：{}",localHost.getHostAddress());

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

打印的结果为：

getHostName：chushiyun-PC
getAddress：[10, 13, 8, 14]
getHostAddress：10.13.8.14

所以应该用getHostAddress方法表示地址。

获取请求ip

代码比较通用，网上到处都是：

public class IpUtils {


    public static String getIPAddress() {
        String ip = null;
        HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
        if (request == null) {
            return ip;
        }
        //X-Forwarded-For：Squid 服务代理
        String ipAddresses = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");
        if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses)) {
            //Proxy-Client-IP：apache 服务代理
            ipAddresses = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses)) {
            //WL-Proxy-Client-IP：weblogic 服务代理
            ipAddresses = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses)) {
            //HTTP_CLIENT_IP：有些代理服务器
            ipAddresses = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
        }
        if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses)) {
            //X-Real-IP：nginx服务代理
            ipAddresses = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
        }

        //有些网络通过多层代理，那么获取到的ip就会有多个，一般都是通过逗号（,）分割开来，并且第一个ip为客户端的真实IP
        if (ipAddresses != null && ipAddresses.length() != 0) {
            ip = ipAddresses.split(",")[0];
        }

        //还是不能获取到，最后再通过request.getRemoteAddr();获取
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddresses)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
        }
        return ip.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1") ? "127.0.0.1" : ip;
    }
}