UVA-537 Artificial Intelligence?

2016-07-14

UVA - 537 Artificial Intelligence?

题目大意：给出 P,U,I 中任意两个量，根据 P = U * I 求剩下的。

解题思路：读取字符判断是否出现 P,U,I 且下一位为 =，用 %lf 直接读入数字，重复两次后计算即可。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;

char str[100000];
int main () {
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        char c;
        double P = 0, U = 0, I = 0;
        int m = 2;
        while ( m-- ) {
            while (    c = getchar() ) {
                if ( c == 'P' ) {
                    if ( getchar() == '=' ) {
                        scanf("%lf", &P);
                        c = getchar();
                        if ( c == 'm' )    P *= 0.001;
                        if ( c == 'k' )    P *= 1000;
                        if ( c == 'M' )    P *= 1000000;
                        break;
                    }    
                }
                if ( c == 'I' ) {
                    if ( getchar() == '=' ) {
                                               scanf("%lf", &I);
                                            c = getchar();
                                            if ( c == 'm' ) I *= 0.001;
                                            if ( c == 'k' ) I *= 1000;
                                            if ( c == 'M' ) I *= 1000000;                                                   
                        break;
                                    }
                }
                                if ( c == 'U' ) {
                    if ( getchar() == '=' ) {
                                            scanf("%lf", &U);
                                            c = getchar();
                                            if ( c == 'm' ) U *= 0.001;
                                            if ( c == 'k' ) U *= 1000;
                                            if ( c == 'M' ) U *= 1000000;                                                   
                        break;
                                    }
                }
            }
        }
        gets(str);
        cout << "Problem #" << i <<endl;
        if ( P == 0 )    printf("P=%.2lfW\n\n",U*I);
        if ( U == 0 )   printf("U=%.2lfV\n\n",P/I);
                if ( I == 0 )   printf("I=%.2lfA\n\n",P/U);
    }
    return 0;
}