android include的功能

include的功能：可把多个layout.xml布局文件整合到一个布局文件中，便于布局文件的管理，增加了布局文件的可读性和可从用性

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/hello"
    />
<include android:id="@+id/button_id"    
  layout="@layout/button"/>
<include android:id="@+id/edittext_id"    
  layout="@layout/text"/> 
<include android:id="@+id/linlayout" layout="@layout/linlayout"/>  
</LinearLayout>

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:orientation="vertical"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent">
 
  <Button xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="guizhiqiang1"
    android:id="@+id/button_1"
    >
</Button>

<Button xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="guizhiqiang2"
    android:id="@+id/button_2"
    >
</Button>

<Button xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="guizhiqiang3"
    android:id="@+id/button_3"
    >
</Button>
 
 
</LinearLayout>

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Button xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="guizhiqiang"
    android:id="@+id/button"
    >
</Button>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<EditText xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="30px"
    android:text="guizhiqiang"
    >
</EditText>

 

 

 

package com.gui.include;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class IncludeTest extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
   
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_id);
        button.setOnClickListener(this);
        Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_1);
        Button button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_2);
        Button button3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_3);
        button1.setOnClickListener(this);
        button2.setOnClickListener(this);
        button3.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

 @Override
 public void onClick(View v) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  Toast.makeText(this, "button_click", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
 }
}