javaee学习之路(九)购物车实例

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1、搭建开发环境
1.1 导入开发包
jstl开发包
1.2 创建组织程序的包
cn.itcast.db(代表数据库)
cn.itcast.daomain(封转数据的实体)
cn.itcast.dao(操作数据库，数据访问对象，增删改查)
cn.itcast.service(调dao，统一对web层提供业务服务)
cn.itcast.web.controller(servlet响应客户端的请求)
cn.itcast.web.UI(提供用户界面)
cn.itcast.utils()
WEB-INF/jsp保存网站jsp
1.3 创建代表数据库的DB
2.开发dao
3.开发service
4.开发web
第一步、DB.java

package cn.itcast.db;
import *;
public class DB {
    private static Map map=new LinkedHashMap();
    static{
        map.put("1", new Book("1","javaweb开发","老张",39,"一本好书"));
        map.put("2", new Book("2","jdbc开发","黎活明",39,"一本好书"));
        map.put("3", new Book("3","javascript开发","方立勋",39,"一本好书"));
        map.put("4", new Book("4","EJB开发","杨中科",39,"一本好书"));
        map.put("5", new Book("5","J2EE开发","毕福剑",39,"一本好书"));
        map.put("6", new Book("6","Spring开发","刘道成",39,"一本好书"));
    }
    public static Map getAll(){
        return map;
    }
}

第1.5步、Book.java

package cn.itcast.domain;
public class Book {
   
    private String id;
    private String name;
    private String author;
    private double price;
    private String description;

    public Book() {
        super();
    }
    public Book(String id, String name, String author, double price,
            String description) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.author = author;
        this.price = price;
        this.description = description;
    }
    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getAuthor() {
        return author;
    }
    public void setAuthor(String author) {
        this.author = author;
    }
    public double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }
    public void setPrice(double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }
    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }
    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
}

第二步、BookDao.java

package cn.itcast.dao;
import *;
public class BookDao {
    public Map getAll(){   
        return DB.getAll(); 
    }
    public Book find(String id){
        return (Book)DB.getAll().get(id);
    }
}

第三步、BusinessService.java

package cn.itcast.service;
import *;
//业务类，统一对web层提供所有服务
public