javaee学习之路(二十)JDBC项目实战--员工信息存储系统

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-02 09:46:18 发布

fandong12388

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-02 09:46:18 发布

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分类专栏： JavaEE学习之路文章标签：信息 javaee 图项目实战存储系统

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员工信息存储系统
第一部分、录入
1、整体架构图
这里写图片描述

2、建表
这里写图片描述
3、add.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
    <head>
         <meta http-equiv="content-type"  content="html/text;charset=utf-8"/>
         <script language="javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/Calendar.js">

         </script>
     </head>
    <body>
    ${errorInfo}
         <div id="body">
              <div id="table">
                 <form name="form1" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/AddServlet" method="post">
                      <table>
                             <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">*用户名：</td>
                                   <td class="td2"><input type="text" size="40%" maxlength="20" name="username"></td>
                             </tr>
                             …….
                              <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">性别：</td>
                                   <td class="td2">
                                         <input type=radio  name="sex" value="男">男
                                         <input type=radio  name="sex" value="女" checked>女   
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
                              <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">出生日期：</td>
                                   <td class="td2">
                                         <input type="text" id="time" name="birthday" value="1990-01-01">
                                         <input type="button" onClick="MyCalendar.SetDate(this,document.getElementById('time'))" value="选择"/>
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
                              <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">学历：</td>
                                   <td class="td2">
                                         <select name="edu">
                                               <option value="博士">博士</option>
                                               <option value="硕士">硕士</option>
                                               <option value="本科生">本科生</option>
                                               <option value="大专">大专</option>
                                               <option value="中专">中专</option>
                                               <option value="高中">高中</option>      
                                         </select>  
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
                             ……

                             <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">入职时间：</td>
                                   <td class="td2">
                                          <input type="text" name="hiredate" id="time1" value="2000-01-01">
                                         <input type="button" onClick="MyCalendar.SetDate(this,document.getElementById('time1'))" value="选择"/>
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
                           ……
                             <tr>
                                     <td>
                                        <div id="que">
                                        <input type="button" size="10%" value="提交" onclick="save()">
                                      </div>
                                   </td>
                                    <td>
                                                   <div id="chong">
                                                     <input type="reset" size="10%" value="重置">
                                                   </div>
</td>
                             </tr>
                      </table>
                 </form>
   <script type="text/javascript">
         function save(){
             //forms表示此页面的form集合(从上往下)，是javascript的内置对象
             //    alert(document.forms[0].action);
             //提交表单
             document.forms[0].submit();
             }
   </script>
            ……

4、Employee.java

package cn.itcast.bean;
import java.sql.Date;
public class Employee {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String realname;
    private String sex;
    private Date birthday;
    private String edu;
    private String major;
    private String description;
    private Date hiredate;
    private String role;
……

5、AddServlet.java

package cn.itcast.web;
import *;
public class AddServlet extends HttpServlet {

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset:UTF-8");
        PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
        //System.out.println("AddServlet*********");
        String path="";
        try{
            //获取表单数据
            String username=request.getParameter("username");
            String password=request.getParameter("pasw");
            String realname=request.getParameter("realname");
            String sex=request.getParameter("sex");
            String sbirthday=request.getParameter("birthday");
            String edu=request.getParameter("edu");
            String major=request.getParameter("major");
            String description=request.getParameter("description");
            String shiredate=request.getParameter("hiredate");
            String role=request.getParameter("role");

            //封装到javabean中
            Employee employee=new Employee();
            employee.setUsername(username);
            employee.setPassword(password);
            employee.setRealname(realname);
            employee.setSex(sex);
            employee.setEdu(edu);
            employee.setMajor(major);
            employee.setDescription(description);
            employee.setRole(role);
            //处理日期(""和格式书写正确)
            Date birthday=null;
            Date hiredate=null;
            if(sbirthday!=null&& !("".equals(sbirthday.trim()))){
                birthday=java.sql.Date.valueOf(sbirthday.trim());
            }
            if(shiredate!=null&& !("".equals(shiredate.trim()))){
                hiredate=java.sql.Date.valueOf(shiredate.trim());
            }
            employee.setBirthday(birthday);
            employee.setHiredate(hiredate);
            //调用工厂获取dao层对象
            DaoEmployee daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();
            //调用dao保存员工信息的方法
            daoEmployee.saveEmployee(employee);
            path="/employees/add.jsp";

            request.setAttribute("errorInfo", "您的数据保存成功，请继续录入!");

        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            path="/error.jsp";
            request.setAttribute("errorMsg", "日期转换异常");
        }

        //转发
        request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(request, response);
    }
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }
}

6、DaoEmployee.java

package cn.itcast.dao;
import cn.itcast.bean.Employee;
public interface DaoEmployee {
    /*
     * 保存员工信息到数据库中
     */
    void saveEmployee(Employee employee);
}

7、DaoEmployeeImpl.java

package cn.itcast.daoIml;
import *;
public class DaoEmployeeImpl implements DaoEmployee {

    public void saveEmployee(Employee employee) {
        Connection conn=null;
        PreparedStatement pstatement=null;
        DBManager dbManager=new DBManager();
        conn=dbManager.getConnection();
        //组织SQL语句
        String sql="INSERT INTO employees (id,username,pasw,realname,sex,birthday,edu,major,des," +
                "hiredate,role) values(null,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
        try {
            pstatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pstatement.setString(1, employee.getUsername());
            pstatement.setString(2, employee.getPassword());
            pstatement.setString(3, employee.getRealname());
            pstatement.setString(4, employee.getSex());
            pstatement.setDate(5, employee.getBirthday());
            pstatement.setString(6, employee.getEdu());
            pstatement.setString(7, employee.getMajor());
            pstatement.setString(8, employee.getDescription());
            pstatement.setDate(9, employee.getHiredate());
            pstatement.setString(10, employee.getRole());
            pstatement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(dbManager!=null){
                dbManager.closeResource(conn, pstatement, null);
            }
        }
    }
}

8、DaoFactory.java

package fn.itcast.factory;
import cn.itcast.dao.DaoEmployee;
import cn.itcast.daoIml.DaoEmployeeImpl;
/*
 * 工厂类  简单工厂 获取DaoEmployee接口对象
 */
public class DaoFactory {
    public static DaoEmployee getDaoEmployee(){
        return new DaoEmployeeImpl();
    }

}

9、DBManager.java

package cn.itcast.util;
import *;
//数据库管理类
public class DBManager {
    private String className="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
    private String username="root";
    private String password="root";
    private String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test";
    //1.注册驱动
    public DBManager(){
        try {
            Class.forName(className);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //2.获取连接
    public Connection getConnection(){
        Connection conn=null;
        try {
            conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return conn;
    }
    //3.关闭资源
    public void closeResource(Connection conn,Statement statement,ResultSet rs){
        try {
            if(rs!=null){
                rs.close();
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            try {
                if(statement!=null){
                    statement.close();
                }
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally{
                try {
                    if(conn!=null){
                        conn.close();
                    }
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

10、TestDaoEmployee.java

package cn.itcast.test;
import *;
public class TestDaoEmployee {
    static DaoEmployee daoEmployee;
    @BeforeClass public static void beforeClass(){
        daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();
    }
    @Test public void save(){
        //模拟数据
        Employee employee=new Employee();
        employee.setUsername("fandong");
        employee.setPassword("111");
        employee.setRealname("发到");
        employee.setSex("男");
        employee.setBirthday(java.sql.Date.valueOf("1990-09-08"));
        employee.setEdu("大专");
        employee.setMajor("电子");
        employee.setDescription("很好");
        employee.setHiredate(java.sql.Date.valueOf("1990-09-09"));
        employee.setRole("经理");
        daoEmployee.saveEmployee(employee);
    }

}

第二部分、编辑、更新
1、ListServlet.java

package cn.itcast.web;
import *;
public class ListServlet extends HttpServlet {
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
        String path="";
        //获取dao对象
        DaoEmployee daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();
        List<Employee> list = daoEmployee.findAllEmployees();
        request.setAttribute("list", list);
        path="/employees/list.jsp";
        request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(request, response);
    }
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }
}

2、list.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
    <head>
         <meta http-equiv="content-type"  content="html/text;charset=utf-8"/>
         <script language="javascript" src="Calendar.js">
         </script>
         </head>
    <body>
         <div id="body">
              <div id="table">
                  <c:choose>
                     <c:when test="${!empty list}">
                      <table border="1">
                             <tr>
                                     <td><div class="td1">用户名</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">密码</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">真实姓名</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">性别</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">出生日期</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">学历</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">专业</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">职位描述</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">入职时间</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">所属角色</div></td>

                                     <td><div class="td1" colspan="3">操作</div></td>
                             </tr>
                     <c:forEach items="${list}" var="employee">  
                          <tr>
                                 <td>${employee.username}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.password}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.realname}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.sex}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.birthday}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.edu}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.major}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.description}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.hiredate}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.role}</td>
                                   <td>
                                    <a href="">查看</a>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/EditServlet?id=${employee.id}">编辑</a>
                                    <a href="">删除</a>
                                   </td> 
                          </tr> 
                      </c:forEach> 
                      </table>
                      </c:when>
                      <c:otherwise>
                         没有您要查询的数据!!!
                      </c:otherwise>
                     </c:choose>
            ……

3、DaoEmployee.java

package cn.itcast.dao;

import java.util.List;

import cn.itcast.bean.Employee;

public interface DaoEmployee {
    /*
       * 查询所有员工的信息
       */
        List<Employee> findAllEmployees();
        /*
         * 通过id查询员工信息
         */
        Employee findEmployeeById(Integer id);
        /*
         * 通过id修改员工信息
         */
        void updateEmployee(Employee employee);
}

4、DaoEmployeeImpl.java

package cn.itcast.daoIml;
import *;
public class DaoEmployeeImpl implements DaoEmployee {

    public void saveEmployee(Employee employee) {
        Connection conn=null;
        PreparedStatement pstatement=null;
        DBManager dbManager=new DBManager();
        conn=dbManager.getConnection();
        //组织SQL语句
        String sql="INSERT INTO employees (id,username,pasw,realname,sex,birthday,edu,major,des," +
                "hiredate,role) values(null,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
        try {
            pstatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pstatement.setString(1, employee.getUsername());
            pstatement.setString(2, employee.getPassword());
            pstatement.setString(3, employee.getRealname());
            pstatement.setString(4, employee.getSex());
            pstatement.setDate(5, employee.getBirthday());
            pstatement.setString(6, employee.getEdu());
            pstatement.setString(7, employee.getMajor());
            pstatement.setString(8, employee.getDescription());
            pstatement.setDate(9, employee.getHiredate());
            pstatement.setString(10, employee.getRole());
            pstatement.executeUpdate();

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(dbManager!=null){
                dbManager.closeResource(conn, pstatement, null);
            }
        }
    }

    public List<Employee> findAllEmployees() {
        Connection conn=null;
        ResultSet rs=null;
        PreparedStatement pstatement=null;
        DBManager dbManager=new DBManager();
        conn=dbManager.getConnection();
        List<Employee> list=new ArrayList<Employee>();
        //组织SQL语句
        String sql="select id,username,pasw,realname,sex,birthday,edu,major,des," +
                "hiredate,role from employees order by id";
        try {
            pstatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            rs = pstatement.executeQuery();
            while(rs.next()){
                Employee employee=new Employee();
                employee.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                employee.setUsername(rs.getString(2));
                employee.setPassword(rs.getString(3));
                employee.setRealname(rs.getString(4));
                employee.setSex(rs.getString("sex"));
                employee.setBirthday(rs.getDate(6));
                employee.setEdu(rs.getString("edu"));
                employee.setMajor(rs.getString("major"));
                employee.setDescription(rs.getString(9));
                employee.setHiredate(rs.getDate(10));
                employee.setRole(rs.getString("role"));
                list.add(employee);
            }

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(dbManager!=null){
                dbManager.closeResource(conn, pstatement, null);
            }
        }
        return list;
    }

    public Employee findEmployeeById(Integer id) {
        if(id==null){
            throw new RuntimeException("您要查询的员工的信息的id不能为空");
        }

        Connection conn=null;
        ResultSet rs=null;
        PreparedStatement pstatement=null;
        DBManager dbManager=new DBManager();
        conn=dbManager.getConnection();
        Employee employee=null;

        //组织SQL语句
        String sql="select id,username,pasw,realname,sex,birthday,edu,major,des," +
                "hiredate,role from employees where id=?";
        try {
            pstatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pstatement.setInt(1, id);
            rs = pstatement.executeQuery();
            if(rs.next()){
                employee = new Employee();
                employee.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                employee.setUsername(rs.getString(2));
                employee.setPassword(rs.getString(3));
                employee.setRealname(rs.getString(4));
                employee.setSex(rs.getString("sex"));
                employee.setBirthday(rs.getDate(6));
                employee.setEdu(rs.getString("edu"));
                employee.setMajor(rs.getString("major"));
                employee.setDescription(rs.getString(9));
                employee.setHiredate(rs.getDate(10));
                employee.setRole(rs.getString("role"));
            }

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(dbManager!=null){
                dbManager.closeResource(conn, pstatement, null);
            }
        }
        return employee;
    }

    public void updateEmployee(Employee employee) {
        if(employee.getId()==null){
            throw new RuntimeException("您要查询的员工的信息的id不能为空");
        }

        Connection conn=null;
        ResultSet rs=null;
        PreparedStatement pstatement=null;
        DBManager dbManager=new DBManager();
        conn=dbManager.getConnection();

        //组织SQL语句
        String sql="update employees set username=?,pasw=?,realname=?,sex=?,birthday=?,edu=?,major=?,des=?," +
                "hiredate=?,role=? where id=?";
        try {

            pstatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pstatement.setString(1, employee.getUsername());
            pstatement.setString(2, employee.getPassword());
            pstatement.setString(3, employee.getRealname());
            pstatement.setString(4, employee.getSex());
            pstatement.setDate(5, employee.getBirthday());
            pstatement.setString(6, employee.getEdu());
            pstatement.setString(7, employee.getMajor());
            pstatement.setString(8, employee.getDescription());
            pstatement.setDate(9, employee.getHiredate());
            pstatement.setString(10, employee.getRole());
            pstatement.setInt(11, employee.getId());
            pstatement.executeUpdate();

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(dbManager!=null){
                dbManager.closeResource(conn, pstatement, null);
            }
        }
    }

}

5、TestDaoEmployee.java

package cn.itcast.test;
import *;
public class TestDaoEmployee {
    static DaoEmployee daoEmployee;
    @BeforeClass public static void beforeClass(){
        daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();
    }
    @Test @Ignore public void save(){
        ……
    }
    @Test @Ignore public void find(){
        List<Employee> employee = daoEmployee.findAllEmployees();
        for(Employee e:employee){
            System.out.println(e.getId()+":"+e.getRealname());
        }
    }
    @Test @Ignore public void findEmployeeById(){
        Employee e = daoEmployee.findEmployeeById(123);
        if(e!=null){
            System.out.println(e.getId()+":"+e.getRealname());
        }else{
            System.out.println("employee =null");
        }
    }

    @Test  public void updateEmployee(){
        //模拟数据
        Employee employee=new Employee();
        employee.setId(1);
        employee.setUsername("fandong");
        employee.setPassword("111");
        employee.setRealname("发到");
        employee.setSex("男");
        employee.setBirthday(java.sql.Date.valueOf("1990-09-08"));
        employee.setEdu("大专");
        employee.setMajor("电子");
        employee.setDescription("很好");
        employee.setHiredate(java.sql.Date.valueOf("1990-09-09"));
        employee.setRole("经理");
        daoEmployee.updateEmployee(employee);
    }
    }

6、EditServlet.java

package cn.itcast.web;
import *;
public class EditServlet extends HttpServlet {

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
        String path="";
        try{//获取employee的id
            String sid=request.getParameter("id");
            Integer id=null;
            if(sid!=null && !("".equals(sid.trim()))){
                id=Integer.parseInt(sid);
            }
            //获取dao层的对象
            DaoEmployee daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();
            Employee employee = daoEmployee.findEmployeeById(id);
            request.setAttribute("employee", employee);

            path="/employees/edit.jsp";

        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            request.setAttribute("errorMsg", "数据转换有错误！！！");
            path="/error.jsp";
        }
        request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(request, response); 
    }

……

7、edit.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
    <head>
         <meta http-equiv="content-type"  content="html/text;charset=utf-8"/>
         <script language="javascript" src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/Calendar.js">
         </script>
     </head>
    <body>
         <div id="body">
         员工信息编辑页面：
              <div id="table">
               <c:if test="${!empty employee}">
                 <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/UpdateServlet" method="post">
                 <p>
                      <input type="hidden" name="id" value="${requestScope.employee.id}">
                  </p>
              <table>
                 <tr>
                        <td class="td1">用户名：</td>
                         <td class="td2"><input type="text" name="username" value="${requestScope.employee.username}"></td>
                </tr> 
                <tr>
                        <td class="td1">密码：</td>
                        <td class="td2"><input type="password" name="password" value="${employee.password}"></td>
                </tr>
                   <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">真实姓名：</td>
                                   <td class="td2"><input type="text" size="40%" name="name" value="${requestScope.employee.realname}"></td>
                   </tr>
                      <tr>
                           <td class="td1">性别：</td>
                           <td class="td2">
                              <input type=radio  name="sex" value="男"
                                            <c:if test="${requestScope.employee.sex=='男'}">
                                                     checked
                                            </c:if>
                               />男
                               <input type=radio  name="sex" value="女" ${requestScope.employee.sex=='女'?'checked':''} />女   
                              </td>
                        </tr>
                              <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">出生日期：</td>
                                   <td class="td2">
                     <input type="text" id="time" name="birthday" value="${employee.birthday}">
                      <input type="button" onClick="MyCalendar.SetDate(this,document.getElementById('time'))" value="选择"/>
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
        <tr>
             <td class="td1">学历：</td>
             <td class="td2">
             <select name="edu">
                <option value="博士" ${employee.edu=='博士'?'selected':''}>博士</option>
                     <option value="硕士" ${employee.edu=='硕士'?'selected':''}>硕士</option>
                <option value="本科生" ${employee.edu=='本科生'?'selected':''}>本科生</option>
                     <option value="大专" ${employee.edu=='大专'?'selected':''}>大专</option>
                 <option value="中专" ${employee.edu=='中专'?'selected':''}>中专</option>
                 <option value="高中" ${employee.edu=='高中'?'selected':''}>高中</option>      
              </select>  
        </td>
</tr>
                              <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">专业：</td>
                                  …….
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
   <tr>
        <td class="td1">职位描述：</td>
        <td class="td2">
            <textarea cols="40" rows="5" name="description" style="overflow:auto">
                 ${employee.description}
           </textarea>
       </td>
    </tr>
                             <tr>
                                   <td class="td1">入职时间：</td>
                                   ……
                             </tr>
    <tr>
          <td class="td1">所属角色：</td>
          <td class="td2">
                 <select name="role">
                       ……       
                 </select>
           </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>
          <div id="que">
                 <input type="submit" size="10%" value="更新">
          </div>
      </td>
      </tr>

 </table>
                 </form>
               </c:if>
               <c:if test="${empty employee}">
                您编辑的员工信息不存在！
               </c:if>
              </div>
         </div>
    </body>
</html>

8、UpdateServlet.java

package cn.itcast.web;
import *;
public class UpdateServlet extends HttpServlet {

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
        String path="";
        try{
            //获取表单数据
            String sid=request.getParameter("id");
            String username=request.getParameter("username");
            String password=request.getParameter("password");
            String realname=request.getParameter("name");
            String sex=request.getParameter("sex");
            String sbirthday=request.getParameter("birthday");
            String edu=request.getParameter("edu");
            String major=request.getParameter("major");
            String description=request.getParameter("description");
            String shiredate=request.getParameter("hiredate");
            String role=request.getParameter("role");

            //封装到javabean中
            Employee employee=new Employee();
            employee.setUsername(username);
            employee.setPassword(password);
            employee.setRealname(realname);
            employee.setSex(sex);
            employee.setEdu(edu);
            employee.setMajor(major);
            employee.setDescription(description);
            employee.setRole(role);

            Integer id=null;
            if(sid!=null&& !("".equals(sid.trim()))){
                id=Integer.parseInt(sid);
            }
            employee.setId(id);
            //处理日期(""和格式书写正确)
            Date birthday=null;
            Date hiredate=null;
            if(sbirthday!=null&& !("".equals(sbirthday.trim()))){
                birthday=java.sql.Date.valueOf(sbirthday.trim());
            }
            if(shiredate!=null&& !("".equals(shiredate.trim()))){
                hiredate=java.sql.Date.valueOf(shiredate.trim());
            }
            employee.setBirthday(birthday);
            employee.setHiredate(hiredate);
            //调用工厂获取dao层对象
            DaoEmployee daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();
            //调用dao保存员工信息的方法
            daoEmployee.updateEmployee(employee);
            //保存成功****转到重新添加页面
            path="/servlet/ListServlet";
            /**
             * 怎样看应该转到那个页面：在浏览器中在要转到的页面对应的超链接上面点击右键-->属性，就能看到了
             */     
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            path="/error.jsp";
            request.setAttribute("errorMsg", "数据转换异常");
        }
        //转发
        request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(request, response);
}
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }
}

第三部分、查询
1、left.jsp

……
   <p>
       图书信息管理<br/>
       <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/employees/add.jsp" target="right">员工信息录入</a><br/>
       <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/ListServlet" target="right">员工信息查询</a><br/>
       <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/employees/listCondition.jsp" target="right">高级查询</a>
 ……

2、list.jsp

……
            .td1{
                text-align:center;
                font-size:14px;
                width:70px}
            .td2{
                text-align:center;
                font-size:14px;
                width:240px;
    ……
              <div id="table">
                   <c:choose>
                     <c:when test="${!empty list}">
                         <table border="1">
                             <tr>
                                     <td><div class="td1">用户名</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">密码</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">真实姓名</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">性别</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">出生日期</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">学历</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">专业</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">职位描述</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">入职时间</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">所属角色</div></td>

                                     <td><div class="td1" colspan="3">操作</div></td>
                             </tr>

                     <c:forEach items="${list}" var="employee">  
                          <tr>
                                 <td>${employee.username}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.password}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.realname}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.sex}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.birthday}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.edu}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.major}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.description}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.hiredate}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.role}</td>
                                   <td>
                                    <a href="">查看</a>
                                    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/EditServlet?id=${employee.id}">编辑</a>
                                    <a href="">删除</a>
                                   </td> 
                          </tr> 
                      </c:forEach>  
                      </table>
                      </c:when>
                      <c:otherwise>
                         没有您要查询的数据!!!
                      </c:otherwise>
                     </c:choose>
             ……

3、ListConditionServlet.java

package cn.itcast.web;
import *;
public class ListConditionServlet extends HttpServlet {
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)  throws Exception {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        String path="";
        try{
            //获取查询条件
            String username=request.getParameter("username");
            String realname=request.getParameter("realname");
            String sex=request.getParameter("sex");
            String sbeginhiredate=request.getParameter("beginhiredate");
            String sendhiredate=request.getParameter("endhiredate");
            String edu=request.getParameter("edu");

            //封装到javabean
            SearchEmployee searchEmployee=new SearchEmployee();
            searchEmployee.setUsername(username);
            searchEmployee.setRealname(realname);
            searchEmployee.setSex(sex);
            searchEmployee.setEdu(edu);
            Date beginHiredate=null;
            if(sbeginhiredate!=null&& !("".equals(sbeginhiredate.trim()))){
                beginHiredate=java.sql.Date.valueOf(sbeginhiredate);
            }
            searchEmployee.setBeginHiredate(beginHiredate);
            Date endHiredate=null;
            if(sendhiredate!=null&& !("".equals(sendhiredate.trim()))){
                endHiredate=java.sql.Date.valueOf(sendhiredate);
            }
            searchEmployee.setEndHiredate(endHiredate);


            //获取dao对象
            DaoEmployee daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();

            //调用查询方法
            List<Employee> list=daoEmployee.findEmployeesByCondition(searchEmployee);

            request.setAttribute("list", list);
            path="/employees/listCondition.jsp";
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            path="/error.jsp";
            request.setAttribute("errorMsg", "查询输入条件有误！");
        }
        request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(request, response); 
    }
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }
}

4、SearchEmployee.java

package cn.itcast.bean;
import java.sql.Date;
public class SearchEmployee {
    private String username;
    private String sex;
    private String realname;
    private Date beginHiredate;
    private Date endHiredate;
    private String edu;
    ……
}

5、DaoEmployee.java

package cn.itcast.dao;
import *;
public interface DaoEmployee {
    /*
     * 保存员工信息到数据库中
     */
    void saveEmployee(Employee employee);
    /*
     * 查询所有员工的信息
     */
    List<Employee> findAllEmployees();
    /*
     * 通过id查询员工信息
     */
    Employee findEmployeeById(Integer id);
    /*
     * 通过id修改员工信息
     */
    void updateEmployee(Employee employee);
    /*
     * 通过条件查询员工信息
     */
    List<Employee> findEmployeesByCondition(SearchEmployee searchEmployee);
}

6、DaoEmployeeImpl.java

package cn.itcast.daoIml;
import *;
public class DaoEmployeeImpl implements DaoEmployee {
……
    public List<Employee> findEmployeesByCondition(SearchEmployee searchEmployee) {
        Connection conn=null;
        ResultSet rs=null;
        PreparedStatement pstatement=null;
        DBManager dbManager=new DBManager();
        conn=dbManager.getConnection();
        List<Employee> list=new ArrayList<Employee>();
        //组织SQL语句
    String sql="SELECT id,username,pasw,realname,sex,birthday,edu,major,des,hiredate,role FROM employees WHERE 1=1";
        //组织查询条件
        //封装sql语句
        StringBuffer whereSql=new StringBuffer();
        //?的值
        List<Object> paramList=new ArrayList<Object>();
        //用户名用like查询
        if(searchEmployee.getUsername()!=null && !("".equals(searchEmployee.getUsername().trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and username like ?");
            paramList.add("%"+searchEmployee.getUsername().trim()+"%");
        }
        //真实姓名用like查询
        if(searchEmployee.getRealname()!=null && !("".equals(searchEmployee.getRealname().trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and realname like ?");
            //注意下面的代码，不能有单引号
            paramList.add("%"+searchEmployee.getRealname().trim()+"%".trim());
        }
        //性别用=查询
        if(searchEmployee.getSex()!=null && !("".equals(searchEmployee.getSex().trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and sex=?");
            paramList.add(searchEmployee.getSex().trim().trim());
        }
        //学历=查询
        if(searchEmployee.getEdu()!=null && !("".equals(searchEmployee.getEdu().trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and edu=?");
            paramList.add(searchEmployee.getEdu().trim());
        }
        //雇用日期查询用between and查询
        if(searchEmployee.getBeginHiredate()!=null &&searchEmployee.getEndHiredate()!=null){
            whereSql.append(" and hiredate between ? and ?");
            paramList.add(searchEmployee.getBeginHiredate());
            paramList.add(searchEmployee.getEndHiredate());
        }
        //组合SQL语句和查询条件
        sql=sql+whereSql.toString();

        //组合SQL语句和排序
        sql=sql+" ORDER BY id asc";
        System.out.println(sql);
        Object[] params=paramList.toArray();
        //开始查询
        try {
            pstatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            //设置参数
            if(params!=null&&params.length>0){
                for(int i=0;i<params.length;i++){
                    pstatement.setObject((i+1), params[i]);

                    System.out.println("params数组中的元素:"+params[i]);
                }
            }
            rs=pstatement.executeQuery();
            while(rs.next()){
                Employee employee=new Employee();
                employee.setId((Integer)rs.getObject(1));
                employee.setUsername((String)rs.getObject(2));
                employee.setPassword((String)rs.getObject(3));
                employee.setRealname((String)rs.getObject(4));
                employee.setSex((String)rs.getObject(5));
                employee.setBirthday((java.sql.Date)rs.getObject(6));
                employee.setEdu((String)rs.getObject(7));
                employee.setMajor((String)rs.getObject(8));
                employee.setDescription((String)rs.getObject(9));
                employee.setHiredate((java.sql.Date)rs.getObject(10));
                employee.setRole((String)rs.getObject(11));
                list.add(employee);
                System.out.println("添加完毕");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(dbManager!=null){
                dbManager.closeResource(conn, pstatement, rs);
            }
        }
        return list;
    }

/*public List<Employee> findEmployeesByCondition(SearchEmployee searchEmployee) {
        Connection conn=null;
        ResultSet rs=null;
        Statement statement=null;
        DBManager dbManager=new DBManager();
        conn=dbManager.getConnection();
        List<Employee> list=new ArrayList<Employee>();
        //组织SQL语句
    String sql="SELECT id,username,pasw,realname,sex,birthday,edu,major,des,hiredate,role FROM employees WHERE 1=1";
        StringBuffer whereSql=new StringBuffer(""); 
        String username=searchEmployee.getUsername();
        if(username!=null&& !("".equals(username.trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and username like "+"'%"+username+"%'");
        }
        if(searchEmployee.getRealname()!=null&& !("".equals(searchEmployee.getRealname().trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and realname like "+"'%"+searchEmployee.getRealname()+"%'");
        }
        if(searchEmployee.getSex()!=null&& !("".equals(searchEmployee.getSex().trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and sex='"+searchEmployee.getSex()+"'");
        }
        if(searchEmployee.getEdu()!=null&& !("".equals(searchEmployee.getEdu().trim()))){
            whereSql.append(" and edu='"+searchEmployee.getEdu()+"'");
        }
        if(searchEmployee.getBeginHiredate()!=null&& searchEmployee.getEndHiredate()!=null){
           whereSql.append(" and hiredate between '"+searchEmployee.getBeginHiredate()
+"'"+" and '"+searchEmployee.getEndHiredate()+"'");
       }
        whereSql.append(" order by id asc");
        sql=sql+whereSql.toString();
        //System.out.println(sql);

        try {
            statement=conn.createStatement();
            rs = statement.executeQuery(sql);
            while(rs.next()){
                Employee employee=new Employee();
                employee.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                employee.setUsername(rs.getString(2));
                employee.setPassword(rs.getString(3));
                employee.setRealname(rs.getString(4));
                employee.setSex(rs.getString("sex"));
                employee.setBirthday(rs.getDate(6));
                employee.setEdu(rs.getString("edu"));
                employee.setMajor(rs.getString("major"));
                employee.setDescription(rs.getString(9));
                employee.setHiredate(rs.getDate(10));
                employee.setRole(rs.getString("role"));
                list.add(employee);
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            if(dbManager!=null){
                dbManager.closeResource(conn, statement, rs);
            }
        }
        return list;
    }
*/
}

7、TestEmployee.java

package cn.itcast.test;
import *;
public class TestDaoEmployee {
    static DaoEmployee daoEmployee;
    @BeforeClass public static void beforeClass(){
        daoEmployee=DaoFactory.getDaoEmployee();
    }
    @Test public void TestFindEmployeesByCondition(){
        SearchEmployee searchEmployee=new SearchEmployee();
        searchEmployee.setUsername("f");
        searchEmployee.setRealname("");
        searchEmployee.setSex("");
        searchEmployee.setEdu("");

        /*searchEmployee.setBeginHiredate(java.sql.Date.valueOf("1990-01-01"));
        searchEmployee.setEndHiredate(java.sql.Date.valueOf("2009-01-01"));*/

        List list = daoEmployee.findEmployeesByCondition(searchEmployee);
        System.out.println(list);
    }

}

8、listCondition.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"  prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
    <head>
       …….td1{
                border:#00C solid 0px;
                text-align:center;
                width: 80px;
                 }
            .td2{
                border:#00C solid 0px;
                text-align:center;
                width: 120px;
                 }
     </head>
    <body>
         <div id="body">
              <div id="head"><h2>条件查询：</h2></div> 
              <div id="table">
                 <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/ListConditionServlet" method="post">
                      <table>
                             <tr>
                                   <td style="text-align: right">用户名：</td>
                                   <td ><input type="text" size="40%" name="username"></td>
                             </tr>

                              <tr>
                                   <td style="text-align: right">真实姓名：</td>
                                   <td><input type="text" size="40%" name="realname"></td>
                             </tr>
                              <tr>
                                   <td style="text-align: right">性别：</td>
                                   <td class="td1">
                                         <input type=radio  name="sex" value="男">男
                                         <input type=radio  name="sex" value="女">女   
                                   </td>
                             </tr>

                             <tr>
                                   <td style="text-align: right">开始雇用日期：</td>
                                   <td>
                                          <input type="text" id="time1" name="beginhiredate" value="1990-09-09">
<input type="button" onClick="MyCalendar.SetDate(this,document.getElementById('time1'))" value="选择"/>
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
                             <tr>
                                   <td style="text-align: right">结束雇用日期：</td>
                                   <td>
                                          <input type="text" id="time2" name="endhiredate" value="2009-09-01">
                                         <input type="button" onClick="MyCalendar.SetDate(this,document.getElementById('time2'))" value="选择"/>
                                   </td>
                             </tr>
                            <tr>
                                   <td style="text-align: right">学历：</td>
                                   <td>
                                         <select name="edu">
                                         <option value="" selected>请选择
                                            <option value="博士">博士
                                            <option value="硕士">硕士
                                            <option value="本科">本科
                                            <option value="大专">大专
                                            <option value="中专">中专
                                            <option value="高中">高中
                                         </select>  
                                   </td>
                             </tr>

                             <tr>
                                     <td>
                                                 <div id="que">
                                                     <input type="submit" size="10%" value="提交">
                                                   </div>
                                      </td>
                                      <td>
                                                   <div id="chong">
                                                     <input type="reset" size="10%" value="重置">
                                                   </div> 
                                     </td>
                             </tr> 
                      </table>
                 </form>
              </div>
              <div id="resulttitle">
                     <h4>查询结果为：</h4>
              </div>
              <div id="table">
                    <c:choose>
                      <c:when test="${!empty list}">
                         <table border="1">
                             <tr>
                                     <td><div class="td1">编号</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">用户名</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">密码</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">真实姓名</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">性别</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">出生日期</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">学历</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">专业</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td2">职位描述</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td2">入职时间</div></td>
                                     <td><div class="td1">所属角色</div></td> 
                                     <td><div class="td2" colspan="3">操作</div></td>
                             </tr> 
                     <c:forEach items="${list}" var="employee">  
                          <tr>
                                  <td>${employee.id}</td>
                                 <td>${employee.username}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.password}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.realname}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.sex}</td>
                                  <td>${employee.birthday}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.edu}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.major}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.description}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.hiredate}</td>
                                   <td>${employee.role}</td>
                                   <td>
                                    <a href="">查看</a>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/servlet/EditServlet?id=${employee.id}">编辑</a>
                                    <a href="">删除</a>
                                   </td> 
                          </tr> 
                      </c:forEach> 
                    </table>
                  </c:when>
                  <c:otherwise>
                   没有您要查询的数据！！！
                   </c:otherwise>
                </c:choose>
             ……

fandong12388

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javaee学习之路(二十)JDBC项目实战--员工信息存储系统

员工信息存储系统第一部分、录入 1、整体架构图 2、建表 3、add.jsp<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%><%@taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLI
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