卡特兰数的规律
catalan(n) = ∑ i = 0 n − 1 catalan ( i ) × catalan ( n − i − 1 ) \text{catalan(n)}=\sum_{i=0}^{n-1}\text{catalan}(i)\times \text{catalan}(n-i-1) catalan(n)=i=0∑n−1catalan(i)×catalan(n−i−1)
catalan(n) = catalan ( n − 1 ) × ( 4 n − 2 ) n + 1 \text{catalan(n)}=\frac{\text{catalan}(n-1)\times(4n-2)}{n+1} catalan(n)=n+1catalan(n−1)×(4n−2)
catalan ( n ) = C 2 n n n + 1 \text{catalan}(n)=\frac{C_{2n}^n}{n+1} catalan(n)=n+1C2nn
catalan ( n ) = C 2 n n − C 2 n n − 1 \text{catalan}(n)=C_{2n}^n-C_{2n}^{n-1} catalan(n)=C2nn−C2nn−1
catalan ( n ) = ∑ i = 0 n ( C n i ) 2 n + 1 \text{catalan}(n)=\frac{\sum_{i=0}^{n}(C_n^i)^2}{n+1} catalan(n)=n+1∑i=0n(Cni)2
catalan ( n ) = ( 2 n ) ! ( n + 1 ) ! n ! \text{catalan}(n)=\frac{(2n)!}{(n+1)!n!} catalan(n)=(n+1)!n!(2n)!
如 果 n = 2 k − 1 , 则 catalan ( n ) ≡ 1 ( m o d 2 ) 其 余 情 况 catalan ( n ) ≡ 0 ( m o d 2 ) 如果n=2^k-1,则 \text{catalan}(n)\equiv1(\bmod\ 2)\\ 其余情况 \text{catalan}(n)\equiv0(\bmod\ 2) 如果n=2k−1,则catalan(n)≡1(mod 2)其余情况catalan(n)≡0(mod 2)
521
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
