ViewPager 实现页面切换 Android 源码 PagerAdapter实现

 

ViewPager   PagerAdapter 实现页面切换

    

 

首先是布局代码  ViewPager 布局

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >

<androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager
    android:id="@+id/viewPageid"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">


</androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager>



</RelativeLayout>

 

下来是4个子级layout布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:background="@color/purple_500"
    >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="page01"/>

</LinearLayout>

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:background="@color/teal_700"
    >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="page02"/>

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="page03"/>

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:background="@color/purple_700"
    >
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="page04"/>

</LinearLayout>

 

 

下来是PagerAdapter实现 代码

 

private class InnerPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter{

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return children.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Object object) {
        return view == object;
    }

    /**
     * 初始化
     * @param container
     * @param position
     * @return
     */
    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position) {
         View view=children.get(position);
         container.addView(view);

        return view;
    }

    /**
     * 销毁
     * @param container
     * @param position
     * @param object
     */
    @Override
    public void destroyItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position, @NonNull Object object) {
         container.removeView(children.get(position));
    }
}

 

最终调用代码实现完整

 

public class ViewPageMainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ViewPager viewPager;

    private List<View> children;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_view_page_main);
        viewPager=findViewById(R.id.viewPageid);

        children=new ArrayList<>();
        children.add(LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.page01layout,null));
        children.add(LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.page02layout,null));
        children.add(LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.page03layout,null));
        children.add(LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.page04layout,null));

        viewPager.setAdapter(new InnerPagerAdapter());
    }


    private class InnerPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter{

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return children.size();
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }

        /**
         * 初始化
         * @param container
         * @param position
         * @return
         */
        @NonNull
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position) {
             View view=children.get(position);
             container.addView(view);

            return view;
        }

        /**
         * 销毁
         * @param container
         * @param position
         * @param object
         */
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position, @NonNull Object object) {
             container.removeView(children.get(position));
        }
    }



}

 

 

 

这样就实现功能了！