使用Laravel框架必不可少的会用到它很多强大的门面类(Facades),门面提供了一个“静态”接口到服务容器中绑定的类
我们首先创建一个需要绑定到服务容器的Test类:
<?php
namespace App\Facades;
class Test
{
public function doSomething()
{
echo 'This is TestClass\'s method doSomething';
}
}
然后创建一个静态指向Test类的门面类TestClass:
<?php
namespace App\Facades;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Facade;
class TestClass extends Facade
{
protected static function getFacadeAccessor()
{
return 'test';
}
}
接下来我们要在服务提供者中绑定Test类到服务容器,修改TestServiceProvider类(代码修改自上一节服务提供者)如下:
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use App\Services\TestService;
use App\Facades\Test;
class TestServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/**
* Bootstrap the application services.
*
* @return void
*/
public function boot()
{
}
/**
* Register the application services.
*
* @return void
*/
public function register()
{
$this->app->singleton('test',function(){
//return new TestService();
return new Test;
});
$this->app->bind('App\Contracts\TestContract',function(){
return new TestService();
});
}
}
再然后需要到配置文件config/app.php中注册门面类别名:
'aliases' => [
...//其他门面类别名映射
'TestClass' => App\Facades\TestClass::class,
],
最后修改TestController代码如下:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Requests;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App;
use TestClass;
use App\Contracts\TestContract;
class TestController extends Controller
{
public function __construct(TestContract $test){
$this->test = $test;
}
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* @return Response
*/
public function index()
{
// $test = App::make('test');
// $test->callMe('TestController');
//$this->test->callMe('TestController');
TestClass::doSomething();
}
...//其他方法
}
注意:不要忘了在调用门面类TestClass的文件顶部使用use TestClass;引入TestClass,否则将不能正确调用。
好了,我们可以去浏览器中测试了,访问http://selfstudy.com/test,页面将会输出:
This is TestClass's method doSomething