GridView当数据源为空时实现显示表头

GridView当数据源为空时如何实现显示表头 问题:asp.net 2.0 中引入的GridView控件当其数据源为空时(GridView.DataSource=null)不能显示 出表头. 解决: 方法一:采用其EmptyTemplate来实现,模版中写一个静态的table; 缺点: 麻烦,每个GridVIew都需要设置一下. 方法二: 若数据源为DataTable,则当无数据时,始终返回一个空行的DataTable; 若数据源是集合类(ArrayList,List<T>等),无数据时,生成一个空的实体,加入到集合类中. 缺点: 还是麻烦. 方法三: 也是要给大家介绍的方法: 扩展GridView来实现.继承GridVie,重写Render方法,当其数据源为空时做一下处理,直接看代码吧:     /// <summary>     /// GridView 扩展控件     /// @author:jianyi0115@163.com     /// </summary>      public class GridView : System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridView      {                 private bool _enableEmptyContentRender = true ;         /// <summary>         /// 是否数据为空时显示标题行         /// </summary>          public bool EnableEmptyContentRender          {              set { _enableEmptyContentRender = value; }              get { return _enableEmptyContentRender; }          }          private string _EmptyDataCellCssClass ;         /// <summary>         /// 为空时信息单元格样式类         /// </summary>          public string EmptyDataCellCssClass          {              set { _EmptyDataCellCssClass = value ; }              get { return _EmptyDataCellCssClass ; }          }         /// <summary>         /// 为空时输出内容         /// </summary>         /// <param name="writer"></param>          protected virtual void RenderEmptyContent(HtmlTextWriter writer)          {              Table t = new Table(); //create a table              t.CssClass = this .CssClass; //copy all property              t.GridLines = this .GridLines;              t.BorderStyle = this .BorderStyle;              t.BorderWidth = this .BorderWidth;              t.CellPadding = this .CellPadding;              t.CellSpacing = this .CellSpacing;              t.HorizontalAlign = this .HorizontalAlign;              t.Width = this .Width;              t.CopyBaseAttributes(this );              TableRow row = new TableRow();              t.Rows.Add(row);              foreach (DataControlField f in this .Columns) //generate table header              {                  TableCell cell = new TableCell();                  cell.Text = f.HeaderText;                  cell.CssClass = "TdHeaderStyle1" ; //这里把表头样式写死了                  row.Cells.Add(cell);              }              TableRow row2 = new TableRow();              t.Rows.Add(row2);              TableCell msgCell = new TableCell();              msgCell.CssClass = this ._EmptyDataCellCssClass;             if (this.EmptyDataTemplate != null) //the second row, use the template              {                 this .EmptyDataTemplate.InstantiateIn(msgCell);              }             else //the second row, use the EmptyDataText              {                  msgCell.Text = this .EmptyDataText;              }              msgCell.HorizontalAlign = HorizontalAlign.Center;              msgCell.ColumnSpan = this .Columns.Count;              row2.Cells.Add(msgCell);              t.RenderControl(writer);         }          protected override void    Render(HtmlTextWriter writer)          {             if ( _enableEmptyContentRender && ( this.Rows.Count == 0 || this.Rows[0].RowType == DataControlRowType.EmptyDataRow) )              {                  RenderEmptyContent(writer);              }             else              {                  base.Render(writer);              }          }        } }