C++重载operator的示例

#include #include using namespace std; class test{ public: int v; /*构造函数*/ test():v(0){} test(const int &a):v(a){} test(const test &t1):v(t1.v){} /*以下重载小于号 < */ //比较两个对象的大小 bool operator<(const test &t1) const{ return (v < t1.v); } //比较对象和int的大小 bool operator<(const int &t1) const{ return (v < t1); } //友元函数，比较int和对象的大小 friend inline bool operator<(const int &a, const test & t1){ return (a < t1.v); } /*以下重载赋值号 = */ //对象间赋值 test & operator=(const test &t1){ v = t1.v; return *this; } //int赋值给对象 test & operator=(const int &t1){ v = t1; return *this; } /*以下重载加号 + */ //对象加上 int test operator+(const int & a){ test t1; t1.v = v + a; return t1; } //对象加对象 test operator+(test &t1){ test t2; t2.v = v + t1.v; return t2; } /*以下重载加等号 += */ //对象加上对象 test &operator+=(const test &t1){ v += t1.v; return *this; } //对象加上int test &operator+=(const int &a){ v += a; return *this; } /*以下重载双等号 == */ //对象==对象 bool operator==(const test &t1)const{ return (v == t1.v); } //对象==int bool operator==(const int &t1)const{ return (v == t1); } /*以下重载 输入>> 输出<< */ /*友元函数，输出对象*/ friend inline ostream & operator << (ostream & os, test &t1){ cout << "class t(" << t1.v << ")" << endl; return os; } /*友元函数，输入对象*/ friend inline istream & operator >> (istream & is, test &t1){ cin >> t1.v; return is; } }; int main(){ test t0, t1(3); test t2(t1); cout << t0 << t1 << t2; cin >> t1; t2 = t1; t2 += t1; t1 += 10; cout << t2; if(t1 < t2) cout << "t1 < t2"; else if(t1 == t2) cout << "t1 = t2"; else /* t1 > t2*/ cout << "t1 > t2"; cout <