比较简单直接贴代码了。
需要主要的是:
1. 使用POST方式时,传递参数必须使用NameValuePair数组
2. 使用GET方式时,通过URL传递参数,注意写法
3. 通过setEntity方法来传递数据
4. 通过DefaultHttpClient的execute方法来发送HTTP请求获取HttpResponse
5. 通过getEntity()从Response中获取内容
特别说明:
对于WCF的json服务,请求时如下:
/**
*Post请求
* @throws IOException
* @throws ClientProtocolException
*/
public static String doPost(String url , List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException{
String result = null;
//新建HttpClient对象
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
//创建POST连接
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
httppost.setHeader("content-type", "application/json");
try {
if(nameValuePairs != null) {
StringEntity entity = new StringEntity("这里是JSON数据,如{"id":"12","name":"xiaoming"}", "utf-8");
entity.setContentType("application/json");
entity.setContentEncoding("utf-8");
httppost.setEntity(entity);
}
// if(nameValuePairs != null) {
// httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, HTTP.UTF_8));
// }
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != 404)
{
result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
Logger.d(TAG, "Response: " + result);
}
} finally {
}
return result;
}
其实就相当于传数据流的方式。