Adb logcat的使用

1.adb logcat过滤器表达式的格式是tag:priority ... ，其中tag是标记， priority是最小的优先级，该标记标识的所有大于等于指定优先级的消息被写入日志。也可以在一个过滤器表达式中提供多个这样的过滤，它们之间用空格隔开。

下面给出的例子是仅输出标记为“MyActivity”并且优先级大于等于“Info”和标记为“MyApp”并且优先级大于等于“Verbose”的日志：

adb logcat MyActivity:I MyApp:V *:S

2.优先级是下面的字符，顺序是从低到高：

• V — 明细 (最低优先级)
• D — 调试
• I — 信息
• W — 警告
• E — 错误
• F — 严重错误
• S — 无记载 (最高优先级，没有什么会被记载)

3.日志输出到文件

        public static void  saveLogToSD() {
        File appDirectory = new File( Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/MyPersonalAppFolder" );
        File logDirectory = new File( appDirectory + "/log" );
        File logFile = new File( logDirectory, "logcat" + System.currentTimeMillis() + ".txt" );

        // create app folder
        if ( !appDirectory.exists() ) {
            appDirectory.mkdir();
        }

        // create log folder
        if ( !logDirectory.exists() ) {
            logDirectory.mkdir();
        }

        // clear the previous logcat and then write the new one to the file
        try {
            Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( "logcat -c");
            process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec( "logcat -f " + logFile+" *:S onSensorChanged:I");   //  + " *:S MyActivity:D MyActivity2:D");
        } catch ( IOException e ) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
	}

4.adb命令输出到文件

adb -d logcat -f /sdcard/log.txt

注意：Ctrl+C停止，否则不会保存

5.直接输出到文件

package com.fiberhome.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	OutputStreamWriter printWriter;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
    	File appDirectory = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
				+ "/FsgFolder");
		File logDirectory = new File(appDirectory + "/log");
		File logFile = new File(logDirectory, "logcat"
				+ System.currentTimeMillis() + ".txt");
		// create app folder
		if (!appDirectory.exists()) {
			appDirectory.mkdir();
		}

		// create log folder
		if (!logDirectory.exists()) {
			logDirectory.mkdir();
		}
		try {
			printWriter=new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(logFile), "GBK");
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		try {
			printWriter.append("----"); //所需要打印的信息
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
    }
}