java改变png图片的透明度

 

package cn;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

public class ChangeImageAlpha {
 

    /**
     * 改变png图片的透明度
     * @param srcImageFile 源图像地址
     * @param descImageDir  输出图片的路径和名称
     * @param alpha   输出图片的透明度1-10
     */
 private static void setAlpha(String srcImageFile, String descImageDir,int alpha) {

 try {
           //读取图片
           FileInputStream stream = new FileInputStream(new File(srcImageFile));// 指定要读取的图片

          // 定义一个字节数组输出流，用于转换数组
           ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

           byte[] data =new byte[1024];// 定义一个1K大小的数组
           while (stream.read(data) != -1) {
                    os.write(data);
            }

   ImageIcon imageIcon = new ImageIcon(os.toByteArray());
   BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(imageIcon .getIconWidth(), imageIcon.getIconHeight(),
              BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
   Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D) bufferedImage.getGraphics();
   g2D.drawImage(imageIcon.getImage(), 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());
      
    //判读透明度是否越界 
    if (alpha < 0) {
           alpha = 0;
    } else if (alpha > 10) {
           alpha = 10;
    }
        
    // 循环每一个像素点，改变像素点的Alpha值
   for (int j1 = bufferedImage.getMinY(); j1 < bufferedImage.getHeight(); j1++) {
           for (int j2 = bufferedImage.getMinX(); j2 < bufferedImage .getWidth(); j2++) {
                      int rgb = bufferedImage.getRGB(j2, j1);
                      rgb = ((alpha * 255 / 10) << 24) | (rgb & 0x00ffffff);
                      bufferedImage.setRGB(j2, j1, rgb);
             }
   }
   g2D.drawImage(bufferedImage, 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());

   // 生成图片为PNG

   ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", new File(descImageDir));

 } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
  }

 }
 

 public static void main(String[] args) {
            setAlpha("F:/gfsciy20110326fscjy1999ppp.png","F:/gfsciy20110326fscjy1999ppp-4.png", 4);

 }

}