命名管道实现进程间通信

 #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #define FIFO_SERVER "/tmp/myfifo"

    main(int argc,char** argv)                               //argc:参数个数？    argv：参数
    {
        int fd;
        char w_buf[100];
        int nwrite;
        int nread;

        if(fd==-1)
            if(errno==ENXIO)
                printf("open error; no reading process\n");
        fd=open(FIFO_SERVER,O_RDWR,0);                           //writeonly,管道已在read中创建，可以直接打开。
        if(argc==1)
            printf("Please send something\n");
        printf("Input filename:\n");
        scanf("%s",w_buf);
        //strcpy(w_buf,argv[1]);
        if((nwrite=write(fd,w_buf,100))==-1)                                  //write
        {
            if(errno==EAGAIN)
                printf("The FIFO has not been read yet.Please try later\n");
        }
        else
            printf("write %s to the FIFO\n",w_buf);
            sleep(10);
        while(1){
            nread=read(fd,w_buf,100);
            if(nread>0){
            printf("read %s from FIFO\n",w_buf);
            break;
            }
        }
        }

#include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #define FIFO "/tmp/myfifo"                                         //管道位置

    main(int argc,char** argv)
    {
        char buf_r[100];
        char buf[100];
        int  fd;
        int  nread;

        if((mkfifo(FIFO,O_CREAT|O_EXCL)<0)&&(errno!=EEXIST))       //创建并执行
            printf("cannot create fifoserver\n");
        printf("Preparing for reading bytes...\n");

        memset(buf_r,0,sizeof(buf_r));
        fd=open(FIFO,O_RDWR,0);                      //readonly 不阻塞
        if(fd==-1)
        {
            perror("open");
            exit(1);
        }
       while(1)
        {
            memset(buf_r,0,sizeof(buf_r));
            nread=read(fd,buf_r,100);

            /*if((nread=read(fd,buf_r,100))==-1){                //读取管道
                if(errno==EAGAIN)
                    printf("no data yet\n");
            }*/
            if(nread>0){
                printf("read %s from FIFO\n",buf_r);
                //sleep(100);
                break;
            }
            //sleep(1);
        }
        strcpy(buf,"./");
        strcat(buf,buf_r);
        write(fd,buf,100);
        pause();
        unlink(FIFO);
    }