LINQ 学习笔记(01)

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-15 20:39:09 发布

fifaquake

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-15 20:39:09 发布

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分类专栏： C# 文章标签： linq file string class c#

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fifaquake/article/details/7287715

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LINQ 全称是 Language Integrated Query.

LINQ适合于任何实现了IEnumerable<T>的任何对象。C#3.0开始支持LINQ. LINQ 可以适用于多个方面，例如:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
namespace LINQForFIles
{
    class Program
    {
        static IEnumerable<string> GetAllFilesInDirectory(string directoryPath)
        {
            return Directory.EnumerateFiles(directoryPath, "*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);
        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            DoNothingInSelect();
            DoSomethingInSelect();
        }

        static void DoNothingInSelect()
        {
            var bigFiles = from file in GetAllFilesInDirectory("d:\\")
                           where new FileInfo(file).Length > 100000000
                           select file;

            foreach (string file in bigFiles)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(file);
            }

            var anotherWayForBigFiles = GetAllFilesInDirectory("d:\\").Where(file => new FileInfo(file).Length > 100000000);
            foreach (string file in anotherWayForBigFiles)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(file);
            }
        }

        static void DoSomethingInSelect()
        {
            var bigFiles = from file in GetAllFilesInDirectory(@"d:\")
                           where new FileInfo(file).Length > 100000000
                           select "File Name: " + file;
            foreach (string file in bigFiles)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(file);
            }

            var anotherWayForBigFiles = GetAllFilesInDirectory(@"d:\").Where(file => new FileInfo(file).Length > 100000000).Select(file => "FileName: " + file);
            foreach (string file in anotherWayForBigFiles)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(file);
            }
        }
    }
}