第九周实验报告任务三

   
/* (程序头部注释开始)  
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分

* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生 

* All rights reserved.* 文件名称：分数
* 作者：郭岩岩

* 完成日期：2012年4月10日

* 版本号：vc.1 

* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分

* 输入描述： 

* 问题描述： 

* 程序输出： 

*程序头部的注释结束

*/  



#include<iostream>   
using namespace std; 	
int gcd(int,int);  
class CFraction  
{  
private:  
	int nume;  // 分子  
	int deno; // 分母      
public:  
	CFraction(int nu=0,int de=1);   //构造函数，初始化用  
	void Set(int nu=0,int de=1);    //置值，改变值时用   
	void Simplify();            //化简（使分子分母没有公因子）
	CFraction operator+(CFraction &c);
	CFraction operator-(CFraction &c);
	CFraction operator*(CFraction &c);
	CFraction operator/(CFraction &c);
	CFraction operator-();
	bool operator>(CFraction &c);
	bool operator<(CFraction &c);
	bool operator==(CFraction &c);
	bool operator!=(CFraction &c);
	bool operator>=(CFraction &c);
	bool operator<=(CFraction &c);
	friend istream& operator >> (istream& input,CFraction &c);
    friend ostream& operator << (ostream& output,CFraction &c);

};
istream& operator >> (istream& input,CFraction &c)
{
	char a;
	cout<<"请输入一个分数，例如：3/4:"<<endl;
	input>>c.nume ;	
	input>>a;
	input>>c.deno; 
	while(a!='/')
	{
		cout<<"输入格式不对，请重新输入！";
	}

	while(c.deno ==0)
	{
		cout<<"分数的分母不能为零，请重新输入！";
	}
	return input;

}
ostream& operator << (ostream& output,CFraction &c)
{
	output<<c.nume <<"/"<<c.deno ;
	return output;
}

CFraction::CFraction(int nu,int de)  
{  
	if(de!=0)
	{
		nume=nu;  
		deno=de;  
	}
	else
	{
		cerr<<"初始化中发生错误，程序退出\n";  
		exit(0);  
	}
}  
void CFraction::Set(int nu,int de)  
{ 
	if(deno!=0)
	{
		nume=nu;  
		deno=de;
	}
}  

//化简
void CFraction::Simplify()  
{ 
	int n=gcd(nume,deno);
	nume=nume/n;
	deno=deno/n;    
} 
int gcd(int m,int n)
{
	int r;  
	if (m<n){r=m;m=n;n=r;}  
	while(r=m%n)  // 求m，n的最大公约数（原来求公约数可以这样求啊） 
	{  
		m=n;  
		n=r;  
	}  
	return n; 
}
CFraction CFraction::operator+(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	c2.nume =nume*c.deno +c.nume*deno ;
	c2.deno =deno*c.deno ;
	c2.Simplify();
	return c2;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator-(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	c2.nume =nume*c.deno -c.nume*deno ;
	c2.deno =deno*c.deno ;
	c2.Simplify ();
	return c2;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator*(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	c2.nume =nume*c.nume;
	c2.deno =deno*c.deno ;
	c2.Simplify();
	return c2;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator/(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	c2.nume =nume*c.deno ;
	c2.deno =deno*c.nume  ;
	c2.Simplify();
	return c2;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator-()
{
	CFraction c2;
	c2.nume =0-nume;
	c2.deno =deno ;
	c2.Simplify();
	return c2;
}
bool CFraction::operator>(CFraction &c)
{
	if((nume*c.deno -c.nume*deno)>0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
		return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator<(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	if((nume*c.deno -c.nume*deno)<0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
		return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator==(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	if((nume*c.deno -c.nume*deno)==0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
		return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator!=(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	if((nume*c.deno -c.nume*deno)!=0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
		return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator>=(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	if((nume*c.deno -c.nume*deno)>=0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
		return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator<=(CFraction &c)
{
	CFraction c2;
	if((nume*c.deno -c.nume*deno)<=0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	else
		return false;
}

int main()  
{  
	CFraction cf1,cf2,cf3;  
	cin>>cf1;
	//cout<<cf1;
	cin>>cf2;
	//cout<<cf2;
	cf3=cf1+cf2;
	cout<<"cf3+cf2=";
	cout<<cf3<<endl;
	cf3=cf1-cf2;
cout<<"cf3-cf2=";
	cout<<cf3<<endl;
	cf3=cf1*cf2;
cout<<"cf3*cf2=";
	//cout<<cf3<<endl;	
	cf3=cf1/cf2;
	cout<<cf3<<endl;
	cf3=-cf1;
cout<<"cf3/cf2=";
    cout<<cf3<<endl;
	if(cf1>cf2)
	{
		cout<<"cf1>cf2"<<endl;
	}

	if(cf1>cf2)
	{
		cout<<"cf1>cf2"<<endl;
	}
	if(cf1<cf2)
	{
		cout<<"cf1<cf2"<<endl;
	}
	if(cf1==cf2)
	{
		cout<<"cf1==cf2"<<endl;
	}
	if(cf1!=cf2)
	{
		cout<<"cf1!=cf2"<<endl;
	}
	if(cf1>=cf2)
	{
		cout<<"cf1>=cf2"<<endl;
	}
	if(cf1<=cf2)
	{
		cout<<"cf1<=cf2"<<endl;
	}
	
	system("pause"); 
	return 0;
  
}