Nginx安装

Nginx安装(make方式)

1. 获取最新版的源码,解压

   $ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.5.tar.gz
   $ tar -xvf nginx-1.9.5.tar.gz

2. 安装

   $ cd  nginx-1.9.5
   $ ./configure

   如果出现类似错误:

   checking for OS
   Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64
   checking for C compiler ... not found
   ./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found

   那么就是gcc 包没有安装。安装gcc 吧，骚年
   $ yum -y install gcc

   再次执行./configure

   ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
   You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
   option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
   statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

   未安装 pcre,先安装
   $ yum install pcre-devel

   再次执行./configure

   ./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
   You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
   option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
   statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.

   未安装 pcre安装 zlib,先安装:
   $ yum install zlib-devel

   出现

   Configuration summary
   + using system PCRE library
   + OpenSSL library is not used
   + using builtin md5 code
   + sha1 library is not found
   + using system zlib library

   这可以继续了

3. 如果你想使用openssl 功能，sha1 功能:
   
$ ./configure --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module


4. make/make install:

   $ make
   $ make install

   至此，安装成功

5. 配置环境变量:

   
   # 1. 增加环境变量文件
   
   $ vim /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh
   
   
   # 2. 增加 export NGINX_HOME=/usr/local/nginx
   
        export PATH=$PATH:$NGINX_HOME/sbin
   
   # 3. 保存，增加到path:
   
   $ source ect/profile
   
   
   # 检查是否成功:
   
   $ nginx -v
   如果能看到诸如 `nginx version: nginx/1.9.5` 则成功了