简易计算器软件（网页）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 09:24:51 发布

fivesheeptree

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 09:24:51 发布

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文章标签： java html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fivesheeptree/article/details/137539997

版权

能实现简单基本的加减乘除运算，利用css+div设计界面，用JavaScript处理按钮消息，代码如下：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>简易计算器</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        .calculator {
            width: 500px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 10px;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            border-radius: 5px;
        }
        .calculator input[type="text"] {
            width: 100%;
            margin-bottom: 10px;
            padding: 5px;
            font-size: 16px;
        }
        .calculator input[type="button"] {
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            margin: 5px;
            font-size: 20px;
        }
        .calculator input[type="button"].operator {
            background-color: #f0ad4e;
        }
        .calculator input[type="button"].equal {
            background-color: #5cb85c;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="calculator">
    <input type="text" id="result" readonly>
    <input type="button" value="<-" onclick="backspace()">
    <input type="button" value="CE" onclick="clearEntry()">
    <input type="button" value="AC" onclick="clearResult()">
    <input type="button" value="±" class="operator" onclick="toggleSign()">
    <br>
    <input type="button" value="7" onclick="addToResult('7')">
    <input type="button" value="8" onclick="addToResult('8')">
    <input type="button" value="9" onclick="addToResult('9')">
    <input type="button" value="/" class="operator" onclick="addToResult('/')">
    <br>
    <input type="button" value="4" onclick="addToResult('4')">
    <input type="button" value="5" onclick="addToResult('5')">
    <input type="button" value="6" onclick="addToResult('6')">
    <input type="button" value="*" class="operator" onclick="addToResult('*')">
    <br>
    <input type="button" value="1" onclick="addToResult('1')">
    <input type="button" value="2" onclick="addToResult('2')">
    <input type="button" value="3" onclick="addToResult('3')">
    <input type="button" value="-" class="operator" onclick="addToResult('-')">
    <br>
    <input type="button" value="0" onclick="addToResult('0')">
    <input type="button" value="." onclick="addDecimal()">
    <input type="button" value="=" class="equal" onclick="calculate()">
    <input type="button" value="+" class="operator" onclick="addToResult('+')">
</div>

<script>
    function addToResult(value) {
        document.getElementById("result").value += value;
    }

    function clearEntry() {
        var result = document.getElementById("result").value;
        document.getElementById("result").value = result.slice(0, -1);
    }

    function clearResult() {
        document.getElementById("result").value = "";
    }

    function backspace() {
        var result = document.getElementById("result").value;
        document.getElementById("result").value = result.slice(0, -1);
    }

    function toggleSign() {
        var result = document.getElementById("result").value;
        if (result.charAt(0) === '-') {
            document.getElementById("result").value = result.slice(1);
        } else {
            document.getElementById("result").value = '-' + result;
        }
    }

    function addDecimal() {
        var result = document.getElementById("result").value;
        if (result.indexOf('.') === -1) {
            document.getElementById("result").value += '.';
        }
    }

    function calculate() {
        var result = document.getElementById("result").value;
        if (result) {
            try {
                var output = eval(result);
                document.getElementById("result").value = output;
            } catch (e) {
                alert('Invalid Expression');
                clearResult();
            }
        }
    }
</script>

</body>
</html>