几种从配置文件中读取数据,设置参数的方法

1.文件格式如下:

aaa.properties

/***************

##########################
#相关参数设置

##########################
#key=value

username = myself

/***************

示例1:读取信息放入全局 private static Properties prop;

  InputStream in = NowClassName.class.getResourceAsStream("/resources/aaa.properties");
  if(in!=null) {
   prop = new Properties();
   try {
             prop.load(in);
            } catch (IOException e) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("Error occured when reading aaa.properties in classpath.");
            }
  
  }else {
   throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot find aaa.properties in classpath.");
  }

示例2:读取信息加入到prop中

  File file = new File("bbb.properties");
  if(file.exists()&&file.canRead()) {
   try {
             System.out.println("found user specified bbb.properties..");
             Properties ttProperties = new Properties();
             ttProperties.load(new FileInputStream(file));
             Iterator<Object> it = ttProperties.keySet().iterator();
             while(it.hasNext()) {
                     String key = (String) it.next();
                     prop.setProperty(key, ttProperties.getProperty(key));
              }           

           } catch (IOException e) {
             //忽略掉
            }
  }

 

2.文件格式为xml的
 /***
  * 从一个流中加载配置
  * @param in
  * @throws IOException
  * @throws JDOMException
  */
 public void load(InputStream in) throws JDOMException, IOException
 {
  SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();
                this.document = builder.build(in);
                this.isLoaded = true;
 }

 /**
  * 返回一个节点的文本
  * @param path  路径
  * @return
  */
 public String getNodeText(String path)
 {
  if(this.document!=null){
   Element el = XMLHelper.find(this.document.getRootElement(), path);
   return el!=null?el.getText():null;
  }else{
   return null;
  }
 }