android_监听事件

匿名内部类

假设控件是loginButton
1. 初始化控件

  private Button loginButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1)

在ui界面的时候当拖入Button就会在R文件中生成对应名字(假设是button1的)的ID, 在findViewById中找到对应的ID, 并返回view类, 再强制转化为Button
2. 设置Button的监听器,通过实现监听器实现点击Button的逻辑

loginButton.setOnClickListenner(new OnClickListenner() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View arg0) {
        System.out.println("我的Button被点击了");
    }
});

外部类实现

通过在外部再写一个类来实现它的逻辑

package com.example.helloworld;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button bt1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
        Button bt2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);

        bt1.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                super.onClick(v);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "bt1要执行的逻辑", 1).show();
            }
        });

        bt2.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                super.onClick(v);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "bt2要执行的逻辑", 1).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

class MyOnClickListener implements OnClickListener {

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        v.setAlpha(0.5f);
    }
}

接口方式

用接口来是实现它的逻辑

package com.example.helloworld;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button bt1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
        Button bt2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);

        bt1.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Log.i("tag", "接口方式实现监听事件");
    }
}