PyQt5 & NetworkX

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-03 12:43:56 发布

雕刻刀

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-03 12:43:56 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： python

原文链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/31fe0eb4a8a6

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该代码实现了一个PyQt5GUI，包含三个按钮（plot1，plot2，plot3），每个按钮点击后会绘制不同的图形。plot1和plot2分别显示两种不同类型的线性图，而plot3则用networkx绘制了一个二分图。

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from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg import FigureCanvasQTAgg as FigureCanvas
from matplotlib.backends.backend_qt5agg import NavigationToolbar2QT as NavigationToolbar
import networkx as nx

class PrettyWidget(QWidget):

    NumButtons = ['plot1','plot2', 'plot3']

    def __init__(self):


        super(PrettyWidget, self).__init__()        
        font = QFont()
        font.setPointSize(16)
        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):

        self.setGeometry(100, 100, 800, 600)
        self.center()
        self.setWindowTitle('S Plot')

        grid = QGridLayout()
        self.setLayout(grid)
        self.createVerticalGroupBox() 

        buttonLayout = QVBoxLayout()
        buttonLayout.addWidget(self.verticalGroupBox)

        self.figure = plt.figure()
        self.canvas = FigureCanvas(self.figure)        
        grid.addWidget(self.canvas, 0, 1, 9, 9)          
        grid.addLayout(buttonLayout, 0, 0)

        self.show()


    def createVerticalGroupBox(self):
        self.verticalGroupBox = QGroupBox()

        layout = QVBoxLayout()
        for i in  self.NumButtons:
                button = QPushButton(i)
                button.setObjectName(i)
                layout.addWidget(button)
                layout.setSpacing(10)
                self.verticalGroupBox.setLayout(layout)
                button.clicked.connect(self.submitCommand)

    def submitCommand(self):
        eval('self.' + str(self.sender().objectName()) + '()')



    def plot1(self):
        self.figure.clf()
        ax1 = self.figure.add_subplot(211)
        x1 = [i for i in range(100)]
        y1 = [i**0.5 for i in x1]
        ax1.plot(x1, y1, 'b.-')

        ax2 = self.figure.add_subplot(212)
        x2 = [i for i in range(100)]
        y2 = [i for i in x2]
        ax2.plot(x2, y2, 'b.-')
        self.canvas.draw_idle()

    def plot2(self):
        self.figure.clf()
        ax3 = self.figure.add_subplot(111)
        x = [i for i in range(100)]
        y = [i**0.5 for i in x]
        ax3.plot(x, y, 'r.-')
        ax3.set_title('Square Root Plot')
        self.canvas.draw_idle()

    def plot3(self):
        self.figure.clf()
        B = nx.Graph()
        B.add_nodes_from([1, 2, 3, 4], bipartite=0)
        B.add_nodes_from(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'], bipartite=1)
        B.add_edges_from([(1, 'a'), (2, 'c'), (3, 'd'), (3, 'e'), (4, 'e'), (4, 'd')])

        X = set(n for n, d in B.nodes(data=True) if d['bipartite'] == 0)
        Y = set(B) - X

        X = sorted(X, reverse=True)
        Y = sorted(Y, reverse=True)

        pos = dict()
        pos.update( (n, (1, i)) for i, n in enumerate(X) ) # put nodes from X at x=1
        pos.update( (n, (2, i)) for i, n in enumerate(Y) ) # put nodes from Y at x=2
        nx.draw(B, pos=pos, with_labels=True)
        self.canvas.draw_idle()

    def center(self):
        qr = self.frameGeometry()
        cp = QDesktopWidget().availableGeometry().center()
        qr.moveCenter(cp)
        self.move(qr.topLeft())

if __name__ == '__main__':

    import sys  
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    app.aboutToQuit.connect(app.deleteLater)
    app.setStyle(QStyleFactory.create("gtk"))
    screen = PrettyWidget() 
    screen.show()   
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

相关链接：【pyqt5学习】——groupBox显示matplotlib图像
https://www.pudn.com/news/6235dec002838802c31bec05.html