RestTemplate调用Gitlab Rest Api踩坑记

背景

最近开了个新项目，项目中需要使用RestTemplate调用gitlab的api，获取文件内容

gitlab给的例子是这样的

--header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/13083/repository/files/app%2Fmodels%2Fkey%2Erb/raw?ref=master"

也就是说file_path是需要encode的。文档看过代码写好，开始自测，结果返回404。日志片段如下

/api/v4/projects/13083/repository/files/app%252Fmodels%252Fkey%252Erb/raw?ref=master"

原来RestTemplate把我encode过的url又给我encode了一次，%2F变成了%252F，我真是谢谢你了。。。搜索一下RestTemplate能不能关闭encode吧。
以下代码来自https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47422472/how-to-disable-url-encoding-in-spring-resttemplate

@Configuration
public class RestTemplateConfig {
        @Bean
        public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
            DefaultUriBuilderFactory defaultUriBuilderFactory = new DefaultUriBuilderFactory();
            defaultUriBuilderFactory.setEncodingMode(DefaultUriBuilderFactory.EncodingMode.NONE);
            RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
            restTemplate.setUriTemplateHandler(defaultUriBuilderFactory);
            return restTemplate;
        }
}

很好很强大，那就照方抓药吧，代码改好自测，我去怎么还是404。这次日志里打印的url是正常的了，把url拷贝到 postman里也能调用成功的。这下郁闷了，期间换了n种姿势，从RestTemplate到httpclient，到部门内外大家自己写的http调用的util包，通通试了个遍，结果都是一样，404，那个恼火啊。

冷静下来之后想想，RestTemplate底层实际也是使用了httpclient，所以问题实际上应该是出在httpclient上，于是把httpclient的debug log给打印出来了看看

14:32:52.578 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  >> "Connection: Keep-Alive[\r][\n]"
14:32:52.578 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  >> "User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.7 (Java/1.8.0_131)[\r][\n]"
14:32:52.578 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  >> "[\r][\n]"
14:32:52.579 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> GET /api/v4/projects/13325/repository/files/app/models/key.rb/raw?ref=master HTTP/1.1
14:32:52.579 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> PRIVATE-TOKEN: 此处为token
14:32:52.579 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> Host: 此处为host
14:32:52.579 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> Connection: Keep-Alive
14:32:52.579 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.7 (Java/1.8.0_131)
14:32:52.591 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  << "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found[\r][\n]"

猜猜看我发现了啥，原来我给encode掉的file_path，在httpclient调用的时候，又给我decode回来了。。。，真特么的shit啊。立马把httpclient版本改成之前惯用的4.5.3，再看看接口调用

14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  >> "Connection: Keep-Alive[\r][\n]"
14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  >> "User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.3 (Java/1.8.0_131)[\r][\n]"
14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  >> "[\r][\n]"
14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> GET /api/v4/projects/13325/repository/files/app%252Fmodels%252Fkey%252Erb/raw?ref=master HTTP/1.1
14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> PRIVATE-TOKEN: 此处为token
14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> Host: 此处为host
14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> Connection: Keep-Alive
14:34:07.002 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.headers - >> User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.3 (Java/1.8.0_131)
14:34:07.065 [main] DEBUG org.apache.http.wire -  << "HTTP/1.1 200 OK[\r][\n]"

这时心里已是五味杂陈，你看看人家4.5.3，人家多么诚信啊，把我打包好的货老老实实的给送出去了，4.5.7你咋这么不诚信呢，我呸。

知道是怎么回事之后，google一下吧，原来已经有人提过bug了
HTTPCLIENT-1968

httpclient 4.5.8就修复了这个bug，我为啥这么倒霉刚好踩到这个雷呢。。。