Maven使用--setting.xml配置

配置：

打开 ${maven.home}/conf 下面的 Setting.xml ，为了大家对照方便，我只在原来的基础上更改，顺序按从上往下

配置本地 Repository

Java代码

1. <!-- localRepository
3. | The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts.
5. |
7. | Default: ~/.m2/repository
9. -->
10. <localRepository>E:/LoaclRepository/m2</localRepository>

<!-- localRepository

| The path to the local repository maven will use to store artifacts.

|

| Default: ~/.m2/repository

-->
<localRepository>E:/LoaclRepository/m2</localRepository>

其中 E:/LoaclRepository/m2 是本地 Repository ，这个必须时绝对路径 。如果不改的话默认路径是在 C:\Documents and Settings \ %username%\.m2 下。其中 %username% 为操作系统登录用户名，这样不方便维护。

与用户的交互模式

Java代码

1. <!-- interactiveMode
3. | This will determine whether maven prompts you when it needs input. If set to false,
5. | maven will use a sensible default value, perhaps based on some other setting, for
7. | the parameter in question.
9. |
11. | Default: true
13. <interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode>
15. -->

<!-- interactiveMode

| This will determine whether maven prompts you when it needs input. If set to false,

| maven will use a sensible default value, perhaps based on some other setting, for

| the parameter in question.

|

| Default: true

<interactiveMode>true</interactiveMode>

-->

默认为 true ，当需要输入参数时 Maven 会提示用户输入参数，如果设置为 false ，则在遇到有输入参数时不会提示用户， Maven 会自己生成一些参数，这样可能会出错，一般不需要改变默认设置。

是否连接互联网

Java代码

1. <!-- offline
3. | Determines whether maven should attempt to connect to the network when executing a build.
5. | This will have an effect on artifact downloads, artifact deployment, and others.
7. |
9. | Default: false
11. <offline>false</offline>
13. -->

<!-- offline

| Determines whether maven should attempt to connect to the network when executing a build.

| This will have an effect on artifact downloads, artifact deployment, and others.

|

| Default: false

<offline>false</offline>

-->

当运行的时候，决定 Maven 是否尝试与网络建立连接。这样可能会对已有的本地储藏室中的自定义 .jar 文件产生影响，默认为 false ，一般不需要改。

配置代理服务器（如果你使用代理服务器上网的话）

Java代码

1. <!-- proxies
3. | This is a list of proxies which can be used on this machine to connect to the network.
5. | Unless otherwise specified (by system property or command-line switch), the first proxy
7. | specification in this list marked as active will be used.
9. |-->
11. <proxies>
13. <!-- proxy
15. | Specification for one proxy, to be used in connecting to the network.
17. |
19. -->
21. <proxy>
23. <id>optional</id><!--代理服务器ID，可随意命名-->
25. <active>true</active><!-- 是否启用 -->
27. <protocol>http</protocol><!-- 通信协议 -->
29. <username>proxyuser</username><!-- 代理服务器用户名 -->
31. <password>proxypass</password><!-- 代理服务器密码 -->
33. <host>proxy.host.net</host><!-- 代理服务器主机地址 -->
35. <port>80</port><!-- 通信端口 -->
37. <nonProxyHosts></nonProxyHosts>
39. </proxy>
41. </proxies>

<!-- proxies
	
	| This is a list of proxies which can be used on this machine to connect to the network.
	
	| Unless otherwise specified (by system property or command-line switch), the first proxy
	
	| specification in this list marked as active will be used.
	
	|-->

<proxies>

	<!-- proxy
		
		| Specification for one proxy, to be used in connecting to the network.
		
		|
		
	-->

	<proxy>

		<id>optional</id><!--代理服务器ID，可随意命名-->

		<active>true</active><!-- 是否启用 -->

		<protocol>http</protocol><!-- 通信协议 -->

		<username>proxyuser</username><!-- 代理服务器用户名 -->

		<password>proxypass</password><!-- 代理服务器密码 -->

		<host>proxy.host.net</host><!-- 代理服务器主机地址 -->

		<port>80</port><!-- 通信端口 -->

		<nonProxyHosts></nonProxyHosts>

	</proxy>

</proxies>

其中 proxy.host.net 是你的代理服务器主机地址

展开我的项目到远程服务器

Pom .xml 文件：

Java代码

1. <distributionManagement>
3. <repository>
5. <id><SPAN style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ff0000">mycompany-repository</SPAN>
6. </id>
8. <name>MyCompany Repository</name>
10. <url>scp://repository.mycompany.com/repository/maven2</url>
12. </repository>
14. </distributionManagement>

<distributionManagement>

	<repository>

		<id>mycompany-repository
</id>

		<name>MyCompany Repository</name>

		<url>scp://repository.mycompany.com/repository/maven2</url>

	</repository>

</distributionManagement>

Settings.xml

Java代码

1. <!-- servers
3. | This is a list of authentication profiles, keyed by the server-id used within the system.
5. | Authentication profiles can be used whenever maven must make a connection to a remote server.
7. |-->
9. <servers>
11. <!-- server
13. | Specifies the authentication information to use when connecting to a particular server, identified by
15. | a unique name within the system (referred to by the 'id' attribute below).
17. |
19. | NOTE: You should either specify username/password OR privateKey/passphrase, since these pairings are
21. | used together.
23. |
25. <server>
27. <id><SPAN style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ff0000">deploymentRepo</SPAN>
29. </id>
31. <username>repouser</username>
33. <password>repopwd</password>
35. </server>
37. -->
41. <!-- Another sample, using keys to authenticate. -->
43. <id>mycompany-repository</id>
45. <username>jvanzyl</username>
47. <!-- Default value is ~/.ssh/id_dsa -->
49. <privateKey>/path/to/identity</privateKey>
50. (default is ~/.ssh/id_dsa)
52. <passphrase>my_key_passphrase</passphrase>
54. </servers>

<!-- servers
	
	| This is a list of authentication profiles, keyed by the server-id used within the system.
	
	| Authentication profiles can be used whenever maven must make a connection to a remote server.
	
	|-->

<servers>

	<!-- server
		
		| Specifies the authentication information to use when connecting to a particular server, identified by
		
		| a unique name within the system (referred to by the 'id' attribute below).
		
		|
		
		| NOTE: You should either specify username/password OR privateKey/passphrase, since these pairings are
		
		| used together.
		
		|
		
		<server>
		
		<id>deploymentRepo

</id>
		
		<username>repouser</username>
		
		<password>repopwd</password>
		
		</server>
		
	-->



	<!-- Another sample, using keys to authenticate. -->

	<id>mycompany-repository</id>

	<username>jvanzyl</username>

	<!-- Default value is ~/.ssh/id_dsa -->

	<privateKey>/path/to/identity</privateKey>
	(default is ~/.ssh/id_dsa)

	<passphrase>my_key_passphrase</passphrase>

</servers>

注意红色代码部分；

设置多个远程镜像

Java代码

1. <mirrors>
3. <!-- mirror
5. | Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that
7. | this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used
9. | for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors.
11. |
13. -->
15. <mirror>
17. <id>ggi-project.org</id>
19. <url>http://ftp.ggi-project.org/pub/packages/maven2</url>
21. <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
23. </mirror>
25. <mirror>
27. <id>planetmirror.com</id>
29. <url>http://public.planetmirror.com/pub/maven2</url>
31. <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
33. </mirror>
35. <mirror>
37. <id>lsu.edu</id>
39. <url>http://ibiblio.lsu.edu/main/pub/packages/maven2</url>
41. <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
43. </mirror>
45. <mirror>
47. <id>ibiblio.net</id>
49. <url>http://www.ibiblio.net/pub/packages/maven2</url>
51. <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
53. </mirror>
55. </mirrors>

<mirrors>

	<!-- mirror
		
		| Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that
		
		| this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used
		
		| for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors.
		
		|
		
	-->

	<mirror>

		<id>ggi-project.org</id>

		<url>http://ftp.ggi-project.org/pub/packages/maven2</url>

		<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>

	</mirror>

	<mirror>

		<id>planetmirror.com</id>

		<url>http://public.planetmirror.com/pub/maven2</url>

		<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>

	</mirror>

	<mirror>

		<id>lsu.edu</id>

		<url>http://ibiblio.lsu.edu/main/pub/packages/maven2</url>

		<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>

	</mirror>

	<mirror>

		<id>ibiblio.net</id>

		<url>http://www.ibiblio.net/pub/packages/maven2</url>

		<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>

	</mirror>

</mirrors>