JProfiler10.1.3：远程Linux服务器Tomcat的JVM性能监控

 

JProfiler安装

环境

• Centos Linux 7.4
• tomcat 8.0、jdk1.8.0_181
• jprofiler_linux_10_1_3.tar.gz
• jprofiler_windows-x64_10_1_3

下载软件

官网地址：http://www.ej-technologies.com/download/jprofiler/files ，一个linux服务端，一个windows客户端 GUI界面

linux版本要和windows版保持一致

Linux服务器安装

1、下载好后把tar包上传的linux服务器，解压。

安装目录  /usr/local/jprofiler/

tar -zvxf jprofiler_linux_10_1_3.tar.gz

2，修改tomcat配置

进入tomcat的bin目录，修改startup.sh文件，在文件开始增加如下配置：

JAVA_OPTS='-Xms256m -Xmx1024mm'
CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS $JPDA_OPTS -agentpath:/usr/local/jprofiler/jprofiler10.1.3/bin/linux-x64/libjprofilerti.so=port=8849,nowait"
export CATALINA_OPTS

• 修改后的startup.sh文件，完整如下

#!/bin/sh

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Start Script for the CATALINA Server
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
JAVA_OPTS='-Xms256m -Xmx1024mm'
CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS $JPDA_OPTS -agentpath:/usr/local/jprofiler/jprofiler10.1.3/bin/linux-x64/libjprofilerti.so=port=8849,nowait"
export CATALINA_OPTS

# Better OS/400 detection: see Bugzilla 31132
os400=false
case "`uname`" in
OS400*) os400=true;;
esac

# resolve links - $0 may be a softlink
PRG="$0"

while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
  ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
  link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
  if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
    PRG="$link"
  else
    PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`/"$link"
  fi
done

PRGDIR=`dirname "$PRG"`
EXECUTABLE=catalina.sh

# Check that target executable exists
if $os400; then
  # -x will Only work on the os400 if the files are:
  # 1. owned by the user
  # 2. owned by the PRIMARY group of the user
  # this will not work if the user belongs in secondary groups
  eval
else
  if [ ! -x "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" ]; then
    echo "Cannot find $PRGDIR/$EXECUTABLE"
    echo "The file is absent or does not have execute permission"
    echo "This file is needed to run this program"
    exit 1
  fi
fi

exec "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" start "$@"

3、再重启tomcat

可以看到8849端口启动成功了。

Windows客户端安装

jprofiler_windows-x64_10_1_3.exe，直接安装，选择自定义安装位置即可

连接linux监控Tomcat运行状态

1. New Remote Integration

打开jprofiler程序，在Session菜单中打开“Integration Wizards”，选择“New Remote Integration”，打开配置对话框。

2. 选择部署的容器

在面板中显示出了所有支持可以监视的多种服务器类型，包括Tomcat、Resin等。
因为我们使用Tomcat8.0部署web应用，所以我们选择Apache Tomcat 8.x，并点击下一步。

 3. 选择JDK版本

 

4. 选择启动监控的方式

对连接的时机控制有以下三种：

等待模式 wait for a connection from the Jprofiler GUI

• 此模式为在启动容器Weblogic/Tomcat时，需要等Jprofiler连接后才能启动，JVM TI是采用事件通知方式告知JProfiler相关的Jvm的状态变化，等待模式可以不漏掉通知。

非等待模式 Start Immeditely

• 此模式下容器Weblogic/Tomcat独立启动，Jprofiler随时可以连接。

离线模式 Profile offline, Jprofiler GUI cannot connect

• 此模式为离线模式，生成相关记录文件事后分析。

5. 设置远程Linux服务器地址

 6. 设置linux中jprofiler安装路径

 

7. 选择容器启动脚本

• Tomat容器的启动可以由jprofiler来控制，jprofiler要修改启动文件加入JVM TI参数实现监视目的。
• 选择好Tomat启动脚本后，jprofiler会自动为我们生成新的启动脚本，文件名是startup_jprofiler.sh，通过这个文件来启动Tomcat。
• 启动脚本，必须来自远程服务器中的startup.sh。这个启动脚本，必须能够访问，所以需要从远程服务器拷贝到本地一份，或者在远程服务器挂载一个可写的驱动。
• 这里，我拷贝到 D:\Java\jprofiler\back\test\CloudPayment

•  选择好Tomat启动脚本后，jprofiler会自动为我们生成新的启动脚本，文件名是startup_jprofiler.sh

• startup_jprofiler.sh内容

#!/bin/sh

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Start Script for the CATALINA Server
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
JAVA_OPTS='-Xms256m -Xmx1024mm'
CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS $JPDA_OPTS -agentpath:/usr/local/jprofiler/jprofiler10.1.3/bin/linux-x64/libjprofilerti.so=port=8849,nowait"
export CATALINA_OPTS

# Better OS/400 detection: see Bugzilla 31132
os400=false
case "`uname`" in
OS400*) os400=true;;
esac

# resolve links - $0 may be a softlink
PRG="$0"

while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
  ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
  link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
  if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
    PRG="$link"
  else
    PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`/"$link"
  fi
done

PRGDIR=`dirname "$PRG"`
EXECUTABLE=catalina.sh

# Check that target executable exists
if $os400; then
  # -x will Only work on the os400 if the files are:
  # 1. owned by the user
  # 2. owned by the PRIMARY group of the user
  # this will not work if the user belongs in secondary groups
  eval
else
  if [ ! -x "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" ]; then
    echo "Cannot find $PRGDIR/$EXECUTABLE"
    echo "The file is absent or does not have execute permission"
    echo "This file is needed to run this program"
    exit 1
  fi
fi

 
# The following lines have been added by the
# application server integration wizard of JProfiler
 
CATALINA_OPTS="-agentpath:/usr/local/jprofiler/jprofiler10.1.3/bin/linux-x64/libjprofilerti.so=port=8849 $CATALINA_OPTS"
export CATALINA_OPTS
 
# end of modifications
 
exec "$PRGDIR"/"$EXECUTABLE" run "$@"

 8. 选择启动端口

和startup.sh中添加的内容，保持一致

9. 查看配置汇总信息 

信息的内容说

创建了一个启动脚本startup_jprofiler.sh，在相同的目录里。可以用它的来启动。

其中添加了CATALINA_OPTS参数，别被你人为的覆盖了。

10. 创建完成

11. 客户端效果