Windows基于窗口的程序设计

流程图：

示例代码：

#include <windows.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
        static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("MyWindows");
        HWND hwnd;
        MSG msg;
        WNDCLASS wndclass;

        wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
        wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
        wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
        wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
        wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
        wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
        wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
        wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
        wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
        wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;

        if (!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
        {
                MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("本程序需要在 Windows NT 才能执行！"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR);
                return 0;
        }

        hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName, 
                TEXT("xxxxxxx"), 
                WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
                CW_USEDEFAULT, 
                CW_USEDEFAULT, 
                CW_USEDEFAULT, 
                CW_USEDEFAULT,
                NULL, 
                NULL, 
                hInstance, 
                NULL);
        
        ShowWindow(hwnd, iCmdShow);
        UpdateWindow(hwnd);

        while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
        {
                TranslateMessage(&msg);
                DispatchMessage(&msg);
        }

        return msg.wParam;
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
        HDC hdc;
        PAINTSTRUCT ps;
        RECT rect;

        switch (message)
        {
        case WM_PAINT:
                hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
                GetClientRect(hwnd, &rect);
                DrawText(hdc, TEXT("第一个窗口程序！"), -1, &rect,
                        DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER);
                EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
                return 0;

        case WM_DESTROY:
                PostQuitMessage(0);
                return 0;
        }

        return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}

Windows系统如何销毁一个窗口：

使用DestroyWindow函数来销毁一个窗口

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