MyBatisPlus

快速入门

https://baomidou.com/pages/226c21/#%E5%88%9D%E5%A7%8B%E5%8C%96%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS user;

CREATE TABLE user
(
    id BIGINT(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '主键ID',
    name VARCHAR(30) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名',
    age INT(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄',
    email VARCHAR(50) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '邮箱',
    PRIMARY KEY (id)
);

INSERT INTO user (id, name, age, email) VALUES
(1, 'Jone', 18, 'test1@baomidou.com'),
(2, 'Jack', 20, 'test2@baomidou.com'),
(3, 'Tom', 28, 'test3@baomidou.com'),
(4, 'Sandy', 21, 'test4@baomidou.com'),
(5, 'Billie', 24, 'test5@baomidou.com');

-- 真实开发中，version（乐观锁），deleted（逻辑删除），get_create,gmt_modified

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0+ 版本</version>
    <relativePath/>
</parent>


<dependencies>
    <!--        数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
<!--        mybatis_plus-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
   </dependencies>

application.yml

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 123456
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis_plus?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=Utf-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

记得在spring boot的启动类添加扫面注解 @MapperScan (“com.xz.mapper”)扫描Mapper文件夹

• pojo

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String email;
}

• mapper接口

@Repository//持久层
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
}

• 测试

	@Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        //参数是一个wrapper ，条件构造器
        List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(null);
        users.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

日志

# 方式一
mybatis-plus:
  configuration:
    log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl 
    
# 方式二 application.yml 中增加配置，指定 mapper 文件所在的包
logging:
  level:
    com.baomidou.example.mapper: debug

CRUD

//insert
    @Test
    public void testInsert(){
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("Mybatis_plus--study");
        user.setAge(3);
        user.setEmail("2673888518@qq.com");
        int result = userMapper.insert(user);
        System.out.println(result);
        System.out.println(user);
    }

@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)//主键自增*

自动填充

创建时间，修改时间

一、数据库级别

二、代码级别

实体类字段属性增加注解

@TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
private Date creatTime;
@TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE)
private Date updateTime;

编写处理器–处理注解

package com.xz.handler;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.handlers.MetaObjectHandler;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.Date;

@Slf4j
@Component
public class MyMetaObjectHandler implements MetaObjectHandler {
    //插入的填充策略
    @Override
    public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
        //setFieldValByName(String fieldName, Object fieldVal, MetaObject metaObject)
        this.setFieldValByName("creatTime",new Date(),metaObject);
        this.setFieldValByName("updateTime",new Date(),metaObject);
    }

    //更新的填充策略
    @Override
    public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
        this.setFieldValByName("updateTime",new Date(),metaObject);
    }
}

乐观锁

乐观锁实现方式：

• 取出记录时，获取当前 version
• 更新时，带上这个 version
• 执行更新时， set version = newVersion where version = oldVersion
• 如果 version 不对，就更新失败

数据库增加version

实体类字段属性增加

@Version//代表乐观锁
private Integer version;

注册组件

@EnableTransactionManagement//自动管理事务（默认是开启的）
@MapperScan("com.xz.mapper")//扫面mapper文件夹
@Configuration//配置类
public class MyBatisPlusConfig {
    //注册乐观锁插件
    @Bean
    public MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor() {
        MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor();
        mybatisPlusInterceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor());
        return mybatisPlusInterceptor;
    }
}

测试

//测试乐观锁成功
@Test
public void testOption(){
    User user = userMapper.selectById(2);
    user.setName("乐观锁");
    user.setAge(10);
    userMapper.updateById(user);
}

//测试乐观锁失败-----多线程情况下
@Test
public void testOption2(){
    //线程一
    User user = userMapper.selectById(2);
    user.setName("乐观锁");
    user.setAge(10);

    //线程二
    User user2 = userMapper.selectById(2);
    user2.setName("乐观锁222");
    user2.setAge(10);
    userMapper.updateById(user2);

    //自旋锁多次尝试
    userMapper.updateById(user);
}

查询

//批量查询
@Test
public void testSelect(){
    List<User> userList = userMapper.selectBatchIds(Arrays.asList(2,3,4));
    userList.forEach(System.out::println);
}

//条件查询map
@Test
public void testSelectMap(){
    HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
    //自定义查询
    map.put("name","乐观锁222");
    List<User> userList = userMapper.selectByMap(map);
    userList.forEach(System.out::println);
}

分页查询

配置

//分页插件
@Bean
public MybatisPlusInterceptor PaginationInnerInterceptor() {
    MybatisPlusInterceptor interceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor();
    interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new PaginationInnerInterceptor(DbType.MYSQL));
    return interceptor;
}

测试

//测试分页查询
@Test
public void testPage(){
    Page<User> page = new Page<>(1,4);
    userMapper.selectPage(page,null);
    page.getRecords().forEach(System.out::println);
}

逻辑删除

步骤 1: 配置

• 例: application.yml

mybatis-plus:
  global-config:
    db-config:
      logic-delete-field: flag # 全局逻辑删除的实体字段名(since 3.3.0,配置后可以忽略不配置步骤2)
      logic-delete-value: 1 # 逻辑已删除值(默认为 1)
      logic-not-delete-value: 0 # 逻辑未删除值(默认为 0)

步骤 2: 实体类字段上加上@TableLogic注解

@TableLogic
private Integer deleted;

条件构造器 – Wrapper

代码自动生成器

好东西！！！！！