openeuler22.03系统salt-minion启动报“Invalid version: ‘cpython‘“错的问题处理

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-23 19:35:54 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-23 19:35:54 发布
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某日，检查发现一台openeuler22.03 SP1系统的服务器上之前正常运行的saltstack客户端minion未运行，查看服务状态，报"Invalid version: 'cpython'"错，无法正常运行，本文记录问题处理过程。

一、检查salt-minion服务状态：

 详细报错文本如下

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status salt-minion
× salt-minion.service - The Salt Minion
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/salt-minion.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2023-06-25 15:26:07 CST; 1h 44min ago
       Docs: man:salt-minion(1)
             file:///usr/share/doc/salt/html/contents.html
             https://docs.saltproject.io/en/latest/contents.html
    Process: 9808 ExecStart=/usr/bin/salt-minion (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   Main PID: 9808 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[9808]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/specifiers.py", lin>
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[9808]:     normalized_item = _coerce_version(item)
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[9808]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/specifiers.py", lin>
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[9808]:     version = Version(version)
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[9808]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/version.py", line 1>
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[9808]:     raise InvalidVersion(f"Invalid version: '{version}'")
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[9808]: pkg_resources.extern.packaging.version.InvalidVersion: Invalid version: 'cpython'
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: salt-minion.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: salt-minion.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Jun 25 15:26:07 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start The Salt Minion.

查看状态，报"Invalid version: 'cpython'"错，服务无法正常运行。

[root@localhost ~]# journalctl -xeu salt-minion.service
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/__init__.py", line 1475, in evaluate>
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:     return marker.evaluate()
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/markers.py", line >
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:     return _evaluate_markers(self._markers, current_environment)
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/markers.py", line >
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:     groups[-1].append(_eval_op(lhs_value, op, rhs_value))
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/markers.py", line >
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:     return spec.contains(lhs, prereleases=True)
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/specifiers.py", li>
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:     normalized_item = _coerce_version(item)
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/specifiers.py", li>
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:     version = Version(version)
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pkg_resources/_vendor/packaging/version.py", line >
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]:     raise InvalidVersion(f"Invalid version: '{version}'")
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain salt-minion[82603]: pkg_resources.extern.packaging.version.InvalidVersion: Invalid version: 'cpython'
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: salt-minion.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
░░ Subject: Unit process exited
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
░░ 
░░ An ExecStart= process belonging to unit salt-minion.service has exited.
░░ 
░░ The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 1.
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: salt-minion.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
░░ Subject: Unit failed
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
░░ 
░░ The unit salt-minion.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'.
Jun 26 14:40:27 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start The Salt Minion.
░░ Subject: A start job for unit salt-minion.service has failed
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
░░ 
░░ A start job for unit salt-minion.service has finished with a failure.
░░ 
░░ The job identifier is 6157 and the job result is failed.

二、排查过程

出错信息为cpython版本无效，判断因为cpython包版本发生变化所致。

1、对比异常主机和正常主机的python版本，均显示为Python3.9.9，没有问题：

# python3 --version
Python 3.9.9

2、用“pip list”指令对比两台主机上的python包，可以看到异常主机更新了setuptools和Jinja2等部分软件包。

异常系统正常系统对比
adagio0.2.4
antlr4-python3-runtime4.11.1
appdirs1.4.4
Babel2.9.1Babel2.9.1
bcrypt4.0.1
cffi1.15.1
chardet5.0.0chardet5.0.0
charset-normalizer2.0.12charset-normalizer2.0.12
configobj5.0.6configobj5.0.6
contourpy1.1.0
cryptography41.0.1
cycler0.11.0
datacompy0.10.1
dbus-python1.2.18dbus-python1.2.18
DBUtils1.3
decorator5.0.9decorator5.0.9
distro1.6.0distro1.6.0
fonttools4.40.0
fs2.4.16
fugue0.8.4
fugue-sql-antlr0.1.6
gpg1.16.0gpg1.16.0
greenlet2.0.2
idna3.2idna3.2
importlib-resources5.12.0
Jinja23.1.2Jinja23.0.3版本不一致
joblib1.2.0
kiwisolver1.4.4
libcomps0.1.18libcomps0.1.18
MarkupSafe2.1.3MarkupSafe2.0.1版本不一致
msgpack1.0.2msgpack1.0.2
nftables0.1nftables0.1
numpy1.24.0
ordered-set4.1.0
packaging23.1
pandas1.1.5
paramiko3.2.0
perf0.1perf0.1
Pillow9.5.0
pip21.3.1pip21.3.1
psutil5.9.0psutil5.9.0
psycopg2-binary2.9.6
pyarrow12.0.1
pycairo1.21.0pycairo1.21.0
pycparser2.21
pycryptodomex3.15.0pycryptodomex3.15.0
pycurl7.44.1pycurl7.44.1
PyGObject3.42.0PyGObject3.42.0
PyMySQL1.0.3
PyNaCl1.5.0
pyparsing3.1.0pyparsing3.0.6版本不一致
PySocks1.7.1PySocks1.7.1
python-dateutil2.8.2python-dateutil2.8.2
python-linux-procfs0.7.0python-linux-procfs0.7.0
pytz2023.3pytz2021.3版本不一致
pyudev0.24.0pyudev0.24.0
PyYAML6PyYAML6
pyzmq20.0.0pyzmq20.0.0
qpd0.4.3
requests2.26.0requests2.26.0
rpm4.17.0rpm4.17.0
salt3003.3salt3003.3
schedutils0.6schedutils0.6
scikit-learn1.2.2
scipy1.10.1
setuptools67.8.0setuptools59.4.0版本不一致
six1.16.0six1.16.0
SQLAlchemy1.4.39
sqlglot16.3.1
SSSDConfig2.6.1SSSDConfig2.6.1
threadpoolctl3.1.0
triad0.9.0
typing_extensions4.6.3
tzdata2023.3
urllib31.26.12urllib31.26.12
wheel0.40.0
xlwt1.3.0
zipp3.15.0

3、本主机现在的salt-minion为rpm包安装，尝试卸载并重装salt-minion

[root@localhost ~]# yum remove salt-minion
Dependencies resolved.
============================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                          Architecture                 Version                                    Repository                   Size
============================================================================================================================================================
Removing:
 salt-minion                                      noarch                       3003.3-1                                   @salt                        73 k
Removing unused dependencies:
 libsodium                                        x86_64                       1.0.18-1.oe2203sp1                         @OS                         360 k
 libtomcrypt                                      x86_64                       1.18.2-
...
Removed:
  libsodium-1.0.18-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64              libtomcrypt-1.18.2-5.oe2203sp1.x86_64                      libtommath-1.2.0-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64           
  libunwind-2:1.6.2-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64             openpgm-5.2.122-16.oe2203sp1.x86_64                        python3-babel-2.9.1-2.oe2203sp1.noarch        
  python3-chardet-5.0.0-1.oe2203sp1.noarch         python3-charset-normalizer-2.0.12-1.oe2203sp1.noarch       python3-idna-3.2-2.oe2203sp1.noarch           
  python3-jinja2-3.0.3-2.oe2203sp1.noarch          python3-markupsafe-2.0.1-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64                python3-msgpack-1.0.2-2.oe2203.x86_64         
  python3-psutil-5.9.0-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64          python3-pycryptodomex-3.15.0-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64            python3-pycurl-7.44.1-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64      
  python3-pysocks-1.7.1-2.oe2203sp1.noarch         python3-pytz-2021.3-2.oe2203sp1.noarch                     python3-pyyaml-6.0-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64         
  python3-requests-2.26.0-7.oe2203sp1.noarch       python3-urllib3-1.26.12-1.oe2203sp1.noarch                 python3-zmq-20.0.0-1.x86_64                   
  salt-3003.3-1.noarch                             salt-minion-3003.3-1.noarch                                zeromq-4.3.4-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64               

Complete!
(py399) [root@localhost py399]# yum install salt-minion
Last metadata expiration check: 4:40:25 ago on Mon 26 Jun 2023 11:45:58 AM CST.
Dependencies resolved.
============================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                          Architecture                 Version                                     Repository                  Size
============================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 salt-minion                                      noarch                       3003.3-1                                    salt                        33 k
Installing dependencies:
 libsodium                                        x86_64                       1.0.18-1.oe2203sp1                          OS                         155 k
...
Installed:
  libsodium-1.0.18-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64              libtomcrypt-1.18.2-5.oe2203sp1.x86_64                      libtommath-1.2.0-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64           
  libunwind-2:1.6.2-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64             openpgm-5.2.122-16.oe2203sp1.x86_64                        python3-babel-2.9.1-2.oe2203sp1.noarch        
  python3-chardet-5.0.0-1.oe2203sp1.noarch         python3-charset-normalizer-2.0.12-1.oe2203sp1.noarch       python3-idna-3.2-2.oe2203sp1.noarch           
  python3-jinja2-3.0.3-2.oe2203sp1.noarch          python3-markupsafe-2.0.1-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64                python3-msgpack-1.0.2-2.oe2203.x86_64         
  python3-psutil-5.9.0-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64          python3-pycryptodomex-3.15.0-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64            python3-pycurl-7.44.1-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64      
  python3-pysocks-1.7.1-2.oe2203sp1.noarch         python3-pytz-2021.3-2.oe2203sp1.noarch                     python3-pyyaml-6.0-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64         
  python3-requests-2.26.0-7.oe2203sp1.noarch       python3-urllib3-1.26.12-1.oe2203sp1.noarch                 python3-zmq-20.0.0-1.x86_64                   
  salt-3003.3-1.noarch                             salt-minion-3003.3-1.noarch                                zeromq-4.3.4-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64               

Complete!

可以看到，相关rpm包已被重置，重启服务，问题依旧。仔细核对，卸载和重装清单中的rpm包版本一致，为salt-minion运行正常时的初始版本。可以确定是应用方使用pip安装了高版本的python程序包导致程序运行环境有问题，salt-minion不能正常运行了。

三、解决办法

既然rpm包重装不能解决pip安装引起的python环境问题，考虑转为通过pip方法安装salt-minion。

1、卸载salt-minion的rpm运行环境

[root@localhost ~]# yum remove salt-minion
Dependencies resolved.
============================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                          Architecture                 Version                                    Repository                   Size
============================================================================================================================================================
Removing:
 salt-minion                                      noarch                       3003.3-1                                   @salt                        73 k
Removing unused dependencies:
 libsodium                                        x86_64                       1.0.18-1.oe2203sp1                         @OS                         360 k
 libtomcrypt                                      x86_64                       1.18.2-
...
Removed:
  libsodium-1.0.18-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64              libtomcrypt-1.18.2-5.oe2203sp1.x86_64                      libtommath-1.2.0-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64           
  libunwind-2:1.6.2-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64             openpgm-5.2.122-16.oe2203sp1.x86_64                        python3-babel-2.9.1-2.oe2203sp1.noarch        
  python3-chardet-5.0.0-1.oe2203sp1.noarch         python3-charset-normalizer-2.0.12-1.oe2203sp1.noarch       python3-idna-3.2-2.oe2203sp1.noarch           
  python3-jinja2-3.0.3-2.oe2203sp1.noarch          python3-markupsafe-2.0.1-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64                python3-msgpack-1.0.2-2.oe2203.x86_64         
  python3-psutil-5.9.0-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64          python3-pycryptodomex-3.15.0-1.oe2203sp1.x86_64            python3-pycurl-7.44.1-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64      
  python3-pysocks-1.7.1-2.oe2203sp1.noarch         python3-pytz-2021.3-2.oe2203sp1.noarch                     python3-pyyaml-6.0-2.oe2203sp1.x86_64         
  python3-requests-2.26.0-7.oe2203sp1.noarch       python3-urllib3-1.26.12-1.oe2203sp1.noarch                 python3-zmq-20.0.0-1.x86_64                   
  salt-3003.3-1.noarch                             salt-minion-3003.3-1.noarch                                zeromq-4.3.4-3.oe2203sp1.x86_64               

Complete!

2、通过pip安装salt-minion

请参见本人所写文章国产操作系统openEuler22.03LTS离线安装saltstack3003.1实践

[root@localhost]# sh salt-install.sh
--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 155255 (152K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl’

certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl     100%[============================================================================>] 151.62K  --.-KB/s    in 0.004s  

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (34.5 MB/s) - ‘certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl’ saved [155255/155255]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/charset_normalizer-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 39748 (39K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘charset_normalizer-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl’

charset_normalizer-2.1.1-py3-none-any. 100%[============================================================================>]  38.82K  --.-KB/s    in 0.001s  

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (25.6 MB/s) - ‘charset_normalizer-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl’ saved [39748/39748]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 61538 (60K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl’

idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl              100%[============================================================================>]  60.10K  --.-KB/s    in 0.004s  

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (14.2 MB/s) - ‘idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl’ saved [61538/61538]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/immutables-0.19-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_5_x86_64.manylinux1_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 120382 (118K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘immutables-0.19-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_5_x86_64.manylinux1_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl’

immutables-0.19-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_ 100%[============================================================================>] 117.56K  --.-KB/s    in 0.008s  

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (14.1 MB/s) - ‘immutables-0.19-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_5_x86_64.manylinux1_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl’ saved [120382/120382]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/Jinja2-3.0.0-py3-none-any.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 133357 (130K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘Jinja2-3.0.0-py3-none-any.whl’

Jinja2-3.0.0-py3-none-any.whl          100%[============================================================================>] 130.23K  --.-KB/s    in 0.008s  

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (16.3 MB/s) - ‘Jinja2-3.0.0-py3-none-any.whl’ saved [133357/133357]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/jmespath-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 20256 (20K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘jmespath-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl’

jmespath-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl        100%[============================================================================>]  19.78K  --.-KB/s    in 0.003s  

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (6.62 MB/s) - ‘jmespath-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl’ saved [20256/20256]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/MarkupSafe-2.1.1-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 25466 (25K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘MarkupSafe-2.1.1-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl’

MarkupSafe-2.1.1-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2 100%[============================================================================>]  24.87K  --.-KB/s    in 0.003s  

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (7.77 MB/s) - ‘MarkupSafe-2.1.1-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl’ saved [25466/25466]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/msgpack-1.0.4-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 322372 (315K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘msgpack-1.0.4-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl’

msgpack-1.0.4-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17 100%[============================================================================>] 314.82K  1.32MB/s    in 0.2s    

2023-06-26 16:38:21 (1.32 MB/s) - ‘msgpack-1.0.4-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl’ saved [322372/322372]

--2023-06-26 16:38:21--  http://192.168.188.226/salt/openeuler22.03/psutil-5.9.4-cp36-abi3-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Connecting to 192.168.188.226:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 280218 (274K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘psutil-5.9.4-cp36-abi3-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl’

psutil-5.9.4-cp36-abi3-manylinux_2_12_ 100%[============================================================================>] 273.65K  --.-KB/s    in 0.002s  

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WARNING: Running pip install with root privileges is generally not a good idea. Try `pip3 install --user` instead.
Looking in links: .
Processing ./certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./charset_normalizer-2.1.1-py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./contextvars-2.4.tar.gz
  Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Processing ./idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./immutables-0.19-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_5_x86_64.manylinux1_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Processing ./Jinja2-3.0.0-py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./jmespath-1.0.1-py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./MarkupSafe-2.1.1-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Processing ./msgpack-1.0.4-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Processing ./psutil-5.9.4-cp36-abi3-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
Processing ./pycryptodomex-3.16.0-cp35-abi3-manylinux_2_5_x86_64.manylinux1_x86_64.manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl
Processing ./PyYAML-6.0-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_5_x86_64.manylinux1_x86_64.manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl
Processing ./pyzmq-20.0.0-cp39-cp39-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
Processing ./requests-2.28.1-py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./urllib3-1.26.13-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./salt-3003.1-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: distro>=1.0.1 in /usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages (from salt==3003.1->-r requirements-salt.txt (line 16)) (1.6.0)
Building wheels for collected packages: contextvars
  Building wheel for contextvars (setup.py) ... done
  Created wheel for contextvars: filename=contextvars-2.4-py3-none-any.whl size=7666 sha256=dbb18cc07b1392bc24a124fc121ed4e28dfc0171def30e1e2ba0632b2e2ba734
  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/bb/5f/16/d6721278108c7e5658c0e01b054a1f4459ea09d55478a81eec
Successfully built contextvars
Installing collected packages: urllib3, MarkupSafe, immutables, idna, charset-normalizer, certifi, requests, pyzmq, PyYAML, pycryptodomex, msgpack, Jinja2, contextvars, salt, psutil, jmespath
  Attempting uninstall: MarkupSafe
    Found existing installation: MarkupSafe 2.1.3
    Uninstalling MarkupSafe-2.1.3:
      Successfully uninstalled MarkupSafe-2.1.3
  Attempting uninstall: Jinja2
    Found existing installation: Jinja2 3.1.2
    Uninstalling Jinja2-3.1.2:
      Successfully uninstalled Jinja2-3.1.2
ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
fugue 0.8.4 requires pandas>=1.2.0, but you have pandas 1.1.5 which is incompatible.
Successfully installed Jinja2-3.0.0 MarkupSafe-2.1.1 PyYAML-6.0 certifi-2022.12.7 charset-normalizer-2.1.1 contextvars-2.4 idna-3.4 immutables-0.19 jmespath-1.0.1 msgpack-1.0.4 psutil-5.9.4 pycryptodomex-3.16.0 pyzmq-20.0.0 requests-2.28.1 salt-3003.1 urllib3-1.26.13
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
/usr/local/bin/salt-minion
salt 3003.1
● salt-minion.service - The Salt Minion
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/salt-minion.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
     Active: active (running) since Mon 2023-06-26 16:38:33 CST; 10ms ago
       Docs: man:salt-minion(1)
             file:///usr/share/doc/salt/html/contents.html
             https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/contents.html
   Main PID: 89894 (salt-minion)
      Tasks: 1 (limit: 1644176)
     Memory: 21.0M
     CGroup: /system.slice/salt-minion.service
             └─ 89894 /usr/bin/python3 /usr/local/bin/salt-minion

Jun 26 16:38:33 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting The Salt Minion...
Jun 26 16:38:33 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started The Salt Minion.

安装成功完成，salt-minion运行正常。在安装过程中还可以看，MarkupSafe包从2.1.3降至2.1.1，Jinja2包从3.1.2降至3.0.0，问题得以解决（期间有个报错信息，提示pandas包要求>=1.2.0, 现有系统pandas 1.1.5不兼容，但实际无影响，就未做进一步处理）。

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