Codeforces Round #375 (Div. 2) C. Polycarp at the Radio(贪心)

C. Polycarp at the Radio
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Polycarp is a music editor at the radio station. He received a playlist for tomorrow, that can be represented as a sequence a1, a2, ..., an, where ai is a band, which performs the i-th song. Polycarp likes bands with the numbers from 1 to m, but he doesn't really like others.

We define as bj the number of songs the group j is going to perform tomorrow. Polycarp wants to change the playlist in such a way that the minimum among the numbers b1, b2, ..., bm will be as large as possible.

Find this maximum possible value of the minimum among the bj (1 ≤ j ≤ m), and the minimum number of changes in the playlist Polycarp needs to make to achieve it. One change in the playlist is a replacement of the performer of the i-th song with any other group.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ m ≤ n ≤ 2000).

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 109), where ai is the performer of the i-th song.

Output

In the first line print two integers: the maximum possible value of the minimum among the bj (1 ≤ j ≤ m), where bj is the number of songs in the changed playlist performed by the j-th band, and the minimum number of changes in the playlist Polycarp needs to make.

In the second line print the changed playlist.

If there are multiple answers, print any of them.

Examples
input
4 2
1 2 3 2
output
2 1
1 2 1 2 



input
7 3
1 3 2 2 2 2 1
output
2 1
1 3 3 2 2 2 1 



input
4 4
1000000000 100 7 1000000000
output
1 4
1 2 3 4 



Note

In the first sample, after Polycarp's changes the first band performs two songs (b1 = 2), and the second band also performs two songs (b2 = 2). Thus, the minimum of these values equals to 2. It is impossible to achieve a higher minimum value by any changes in the playlist.

In the second sample, after Polycarp's changes the first band performs two songs (b1 = 2), the second band performs three songs (b2 = 3), and the third band also performs two songs (b3 = 2). Thus, the best minimum value is 2.



题意
有一个歌单,歌单上面有n首歌,你喜欢1,2,3....m号乐队唱的歌。

你希望改变这个歌单,使得你喜欢的乐队们唱歌唱得最少的尽量大。

问你最少修改多少次,且输出方案

注意并非歌单上所有的歌都需要修改成1-m乐队唱的,只要满足使得你喜欢的乐队们唱歌唱得最少的尽量大即可。


题解:

显然最终你喜欢的乐队们唱歌数目为n/m。

首先计算当前不在1-m区间的乐队数目f,并计算出需要从f个乐队中修改的个数ff=(n/m)*m-(n-f),注意若ff<0时说明不需要从不在1-m区间的乐队转化,那么此时ff=0。

对于不在1-m区间的需要转化乐队,首先转化为1-m区间中个数少的,对所以的执行完毕后,再对1-m的乐队“均衡”分配,贪心得转化,实现详见代码:

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN=2000+100;
struct node
{
	int id,num;
}b[MAXN];
struct cmp1
{
	bool operator()(node a,node b)
	{
		return a.num>b.num;
	}
};
bool cmp2(node a,node b)
{
		return a.num<b.num;
}
int a[MAXN];
vector<int> re;
int main()
{
	int n,m;
	scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) b[i].id=i;
	int f=0;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) 
	{
		scanf("%d",&a[i]);
		if(1<=a[i]&&a[i]<=m) b[a[i]].num++;
		else re.push_back(i),f++;     //f表示不在1-m中元素个数 
	}
	int ff=(n/m)*m-(n-f);            //ff表示f中需要修改的元素个数 
	if(ff<0) ff=0;                   //注意这一点,当时少了这个条件就没过 
	while(f>ff)
	{
		re.erase(re.begin());f--;
	}
	priority_queue<node,vector<node>,cmp1> q;
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) q.push(b[i]);
	int ans=0;
	for(int i=0;i<re.size();i++)        //对需要修改的进行修改,替换成1-m中个数最少的 
	{
		int p=re[i];
		node top=q.top();
		q.pop();
		a[p]=top.id;
		top.num++;
		b[top.id].num++;
		q.push(top);
		ans++;
	}
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)   //个数少于n/m的数需要增加,最少需要增加n/m-b[i].num
	{
		if(b[i].num<n/m) ans+=n/m-b[i].num;
	}
	vector<int> ch;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		if(a[i]>m) continue;
		if(b[a[i]].num>n/m) 
		ch.push_back(i),b[a[i]].num--; //ch中储存1-m中个数大于n/m的数可以改变的位置 
	}
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
	{
		while(b[i].num<n/m)
		{
			a[ch[0]]=i;
			b[i].num++;
			ch.erase(ch.begin());
		}
	}
	printf("%d %d\n",n/m,ans);
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	printf("%d%c",a[i],i==n?'\n':' ');
	return 0;
}

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值