android截图实现

package com.example.screenshot;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private Button bt;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		bt = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.bt);
		
		bt.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onClick(View view) {
				
				Bitmap bm = shot(MainActivity.this);
		
				String path = "";
				if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
		            path =  Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
		        }else{
		            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "不存在内存卡", 1).show();
		        }
				savaShot(bm, path);
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}
	
	private Bitmap shot(Activity activity) { 
       	//View是你需要截图的View 
		View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView(); 
		view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true); 
        view.buildDrawingCache(); 
        Bitmap b1 = view.getDrawingCache(); 
        
        // 获取状态栏高度 
		Rect frame = new Rect();
		activity.getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);
        int statusBarHeight = frame.top;
        
        // 获取屏幕长和高
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
		getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
		int width = dm.widthPixels;
		int height = dm.heightPixels;
        
        // 去掉标题栏
        Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, statusBarHeight, width, height - statusBarHeight);
		view.destroyDrawingCache();
        return b;
    }

	//保存截图
	private void savaShot(Bitmap bitmap, String path){
		
		SimpleDateFormat simple=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddhhmmss");
        String time=simple.format(new Date());
        FileOutputStream fos=null;
        try{
             File sddir=new File(path);
             if(!sddir.exists()){
            	 sddir.mkdir();
             }
             File file=new File(path + "/" + time + ".jpg");
             fos=new FileOutputStream(file);
             if(fos!=null){
                  bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG,100, fos);
                  fos.close();
             }
        }catch(Exception e){
        	e.printStackTrace();
        }
	}
}